首页|消失的"受害者":难民新闻图像的全球生产机制及其传播网络

消失的"受害者":难民新闻图像的全球生产机制及其传播网络

Disappearing"Victims":Global Production Mechanisms of Refugee News Images and Its Communication Networks

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作为重大事件的叙事载体,新闻图像在推动国际议题的全球传播中发挥着重要作用.针对全球危机的直接后果——难民议题,对198 个国家的474786 张难民图像进行视觉框架提取、人物情感识别和传播网络分析后发现:全球难民新闻图像的视觉呈现具有符号偏离、情感对立与叙事矛盾等特点,这种视觉话语冲突受到经济、政治、宗教文化等语境因素的影响;全球媒体在难民图像共享上呈现较强的联动效应,形成显著的圈层结构和媒体群落.由此,国际议题自身属性为图像生产的场景化提供了条件,国家内部语境因素是其图像生产策略的主要线索,国际权力则是构建全球视觉传播生态的底层逻辑.
As the narrative carrier of major events,news images play an important role in promoting the global communication of international issues.Aiming at the refugee issue,which is the direct consequence of the global crisis,the visual frame extraction,character emotion recognition and communication network analy-sis of 474786 refugee images from 198 countries shows that the visual presentation of global refugee news im-ages has the characteristics of symbol deviation,emotional opposition and narrative contradiction.This visual discourse conflict is affected by contextual factors such as national economy,politics,religion and culture;the global media presents refugee image sharing on the strong linkage effect has formed a significant circle struc-ture and media community.As a result,the nature of international issues provides the conditions for the scene-based image production.The contextual factors within a country are the main clues to its image produc-tion strategy,and the international power is the underlying logic for building a global visual communication ecology.

refugee news imagesinternational issuesglobal communicationcommunication network

周莉、于子晴

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华中师范大学新闻传播学院,湖北武汉 430079

难民新闻图像 国际议题 全球传播 传播网络

2025

新闻与传播评论

新闻与传播评论

北大核心
ISSN:
年,卷(期):2025.78(1)