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对超杓型血压的认识及研究进展

Understanding and Research Progress on Extreme Dipping

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超杓型血压作为一种常见的血压昼夜模式,在一般人群及高血压人群中均可观察到,但学界对超杓型血压的关注相对较少且暂未达成一致.目前报告的超杓型血压的患病率差异较大,与诊断标准及受试者特征相关.虽然大多数研究尚未确立超杓型血压与靶器官损害之间的关系,但它与主要不良心血管事件存在相关性.现就学界对超杓型血压的认识及研究进展做一综述.
The extreme dipping pattern,a common diurnal blood pressure variation,has been observed in both general and hypertensive populations.However,there is a relatively limited and inconclusive academic focus on this blood pressure pattern.The reported prevalence of the extreme dipping pattern varies significantly,correlating with diagnostic criteria and participant characteristics.While the majority of studies have not firmly established the relationship between the extreme dipping pattern and target organ damage,it shows correlation with major adverse cardiovascular events.This paper aims to provide a comprehensive review of the academic understanding and research advancements regarding the extreme dipping pattern in blood pressure.

HypertensionExtreme dippingBlood pressure circadian rhythm

邹航、苟棋玲、董梦雅

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陕西省人民医院心血管内科,陕西西安 710068

西安医学院研究生工作部,陕西西安 710068

高血压 超杓型血压 血压昼夜节律

2024

心血管病学进展
成都市心血管病研究所,成都市第三人民医院

心血管病学进展

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.932
ISSN:1004-3934
年,卷(期):2024.45(5)