Research Progress on Risk Prediction and Intervention of Left Ventricular Thrombus After Myocardial Infarction
The formation of left ventricular thrombus(LVT)is frequently linked to acute myocardial infarction(AMI)and non-ischemic cardiomyopathy.The majority of studies have demonstrated that active management of primary heart disease and amelioration of abnormal blood status can notably decrease the likelihood of LVT development and minimize the incidence of LVT-related complications.Owing to the advancements in current monitoring techniques and clinical intervention strategies,the treatment of LVT following AMI has evolved into a more comprehensive array of options.A growing body of relevant research continues to delve deeper into the subject,leading to further optimization of the prevention and management of LVT after AMI,thereby reducing the risk of complications and enhancing patient outcomes.This article reviews the epidemiology,pathogenic mechanism,diagnosis progress and intervention methods of LVT after AMI.
Myocardial infarctionLeft ventricular thrombusVitamin K antagonistDirect oral anticoagulant