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基于关系抽取的物联网设备识别方法

IoT Device Identification Method Based on Relationship Extraction

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在标语存在信息缺失的情况下,传统物联网设备识别方法难以实现细粒度识别,针对这一问题,提出一种基于关系抽取的物联网设备识别方法.该方法通过在物联网设备的品牌、类型、型号信息与关系抽取中头实体、关系、尾实体之间建立映射关系,将物联网设备识别问题转化为关系抽取问题,解决标语中关键字缺失问题,并且在特征提取时融入旋转式位置编码信息,增强对物联网设备标语的长文本处理能力,提高物联网设备细粒度识别的性能.实验结果表明:该方法在设备型号粒度上的精确率达到了92.5%,F1值达到88.8%,优于基线方法.
In the absence of complete information in banners,traditional methods for IoT device recog-nition face challenges in achieving fine-grained identification.To address this problem,an IoT device recognition method based on relation extraction is proposed.A mapping relationship is established be-tween the head entity,relation,and tail entity in the brand,type,and model information and relation extraction of IoT devices by this method.The IoT device recognition problem is transformed into a rela-tion extraction problem.As a resut,the problem of keyword missing in slogan is solved,and the rotat-ing position coding information is incorporated into the feature extraction,the long text processing abil-ity of IoT device slogan is enhanced,and the fine-grained recognition performance of IoT device is im-proved.The experimental results show that the precision of the proposed method is 92.5%and the F1 value is 88.8%,which are better than these of the baseline method.

internet of things securitydevice identificationprotocol bannersfine-grained mannerrelation extraction

刘春玲、马钰普、唐永鹤、林键

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信息工程大学,河南 郑州 450001

度小满科技有限公司,北京 100000

物联网安全 设备识别 协议标语 细粒度 关系抽取

2024

信息工程大学学报
中国人民解放军信息工程大学科研部

信息工程大学学报

影响因子:0.276
ISSN:1671-0673
年,卷(期):2024.25(5)
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