心血管康复医学杂志2024,Vol.33Issue(1) :113-117.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1008-0074.2024.01.26

心房颤动的可变危险因素:更应注重的风险管理

Modifiable risk factors for atrial fibrillation:more attention to risk management

周忠诚 李文志
心血管康复医学杂志2024,Vol.33Issue(1) :113-117.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1008-0074.2024.01.26

心房颤动的可变危险因素:更应注重的风险管理

Modifiable risk factors for atrial fibrillation:more attention to risk management

周忠诚 1李文志1
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 哈尔滨医科大学附属第二医院麻醉科,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150081
  • 折叠

摘要

心房颤动(AF)是世界范围内最常见的心律失常,与患者的病死率密切相关.到目前为止,我国的患病人群已接近1000万.识别可控制的AF风险因素和制定适当的预防策略在减少致命性AF的发生和降低医疗保健系统成本方面有重大意义.AF的风险因素包括肥胖、高血压、糖尿病、阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停等,饮酒、吸烟和久坐不动的生活方式也已经被认为是AF发生发展的重要因素.本文就AF可干预的相关危险因素在AF发生发展及治疗中的作用及与AF相关的每个潜在危险因素的机制作一综述.

Abstract

Atrial fibrillation(AF)is the most common arrhythmia in the world and is closely related to mortality of patients.So far,number of patients in China has approached 10 million.Identifying manageable risk factors for AF and developing appropriate prevention strategies possess critical significance in reducing occurrence of fatal AF and costs on healthcare system.Risk factors for AF include obesity,hypertension,diabetes,obstructive sleep apnea,etc.Alcohol consumption,smoking and a sedentary lifestyle have also been recognized as important factors in occur-rence and development of AF.The present article makes a review on role of modifiable risk factors of AF in occur-rence,development and treatment of AF and mechanisms of each potential risk factor associated with AF.

关键词

心房颤动/危险因素/生活方式

Key words

Atrial fibrillation/Risk factors/Life style

引用本文复制引用

出版年

2024
心血管康复医学杂志
福建省康复医学会 中国康复医学会

心血管康复医学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.157
ISSN:1008-0074
参考文献量9
段落导航相关论文