心血管康复医学杂志2024,Vol.33Issue(3) :344-347.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1008-0074.2024.03.20

阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征与代谢性疾病的研究进展

Research progress of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome and metabolic diseases

郑天圣 张慧娟
心血管康复医学杂志2024,Vol.33Issue(3) :344-347.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1008-0074.2024.03.20

阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征与代谢性疾病的研究进展

Research progress of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome and metabolic diseases

郑天圣 1张慧娟1
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作者信息

  • 1. 哈尔滨医科大学附属第一医院内分泌科,黑龙江哈尔滨 150001
  • 折叠

摘要

阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征(obstructive sleep apnea syndrome,OSAS)是一种睡眠障碍性疾病,通常以睡眠期间呼吸突然暂停和睡眠节律中断为特征.OSAS病理机制与包括2型糖尿病(type 2 diabetes mellitus,T2DM)、胰岛素抵抗、非酒精性脂肪性肝病(nonalcoholic fatty liver disease,NAFLD)和肥胖在内的多种代谢性疾病密切相关.代谢性疾病参与了 OSAS的发生和发展.充分认识OSAS与T2DM、高血压、NAFLD和肥胖之间的联系,对OSAS的临床诊治具有重要意义.

Abstract

Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome(OSAS)is a sleep disorder disease,which is usually characterized by sudden pauses of breathing during sleep and interruption of sleep rhythm.The pathological mechanism of OSAS is closely related to many metabolic diseases including type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM),insulin resistance,nonalcohol-ic fatty liver disease(NAFLD)and obesity.Metabolic diseases are involved in the occurrence and development of OSAS.Fully understanding the association among T2DM,hypertension,NAFLD,obesity and OSAS is of great sig-nificance for the clinical diagnosis and treatment of OSAS.

关键词

睡眠呼吸暂停,阻塞性/代谢疾病/糖尿病,2型

Key words

Sleep apnea,obstructive/Metabolic diseases/Diabetes mellitus,type 2

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出版年

2024
心血管康复医学杂志
福建省康复医学会 中国康复医学会

心血管康复医学杂志

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影响因子:1.157
ISSN:1008-0074
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