心血管康复医学杂志2024,Vol.33Issue(6) :743-747.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1008-0074.2024.06.19

尼可地尔联合重组人脑利钠肽治疗急性心肌梗死的临床疗效

Therapeutic effect of nicorandil combined with recombinant human brain natriuretic peptide on acute myocardial infarction

刘冉 柏战 王宗方 杨洋
心血管康复医学杂志2024,Vol.33Issue(6) :743-747.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1008-0074.2024.06.19

尼可地尔联合重组人脑利钠肽治疗急性心肌梗死的临床疗效

Therapeutic effect of nicorandil combined with recombinant human brain natriuretic peptide on acute myocardial infarction

刘冉 1柏战 1王宗方 1杨洋1
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作者信息

  • 1. 芜湖市第二人民医院心血管内科,安徽芜湖 241000
  • 折叠

摘要

目的:探讨尼可地尔联合重组人脑利钠肽(rhBNP)治疗急性心肌梗死(AMI)的临床疗效.方法:选取2020年1月至2021年6月芜湖市第二人民医院收治的AMI患者90例,按随机数字表法分为对照组(45例,尼可地尔治疗)和干预组(45例,尼可地尔联合rhBNP).两组均治疗1周,并随访6个月.比较两组心肌梗塞溶栓(TIMI)血流分级、左室射血分数(LVEF)、血清C反应蛋白(CRP)、胱抑素C(CysC)、心肌肌钙蛋白Ⅰ(cT-nⅠ)、N末端脑钠肽前体(NT-proBNP)水平,以及随访期间的不良反应和不良事件发生情况.结果:与对照组比较,干预组治疗后 TIMI 3 级比例(13.33%比 31.11%)和 LVEF[(60.26±9.21)%比(66.83±4.23)%]显著升高,血清 CRP[(2.22±0.14)mg/L 比(1.23±0.13)mg/L]、CysC[(1.26±0.23)mg/L 比(1.03±0.22)mg/L]、cTnⅠ[(18.36±3.69)ng/ml 比(12.26±3.22)ng/ml]、NT-proBNP[(380.36±110.26)ng/L 比(225.29±111.24)ng/L]水平,随访6个月不良事件发生率(31.11%比6.67%)显著降低(P<0.05或<0.01).两组不良反应发生率无显著差异(P=0.502).结论:尼可地尔联合重组人脑利钠肽治疗急性心肌梗死可以有效提升疗效,改善患者的心功能和炎症状态,降低血清cTnⅠ、NT-proBNP水平,且安全性高,值得推广.

Abstract

Objective:To investigate the therapeutic effect of nicorandil combined with recombinant human brain natriuretic peptide(rhBNP)on acute myocardial infarction(AMI).Methods:A total of 90 AMI patients admitted Wuhu Second Peo-ples Hospital between January 2020 and June 2021 were selected and divided into control group(n=45,nicorandil therapy)and intervention group(n=45,nicorandil combined with rhBNP)according to random number table method.Both groups were treated for 1 week and then followed up for 6 months.Thrombolysis in myocardial infarction(TIMI)flow grade,left ventricular ejection fraction(LVEF),serum levels of C reactive protein(CRP),cystatin C(CysC),cardiac troponin Ⅰ(cTnⅠ)and N-terminal pro brain natriuretic peptide(NT-proBNP),and incidence of adverse drug reactions and adverse events during follow-up were compared between two groups.Results:Compared with patients in control group after treatment,those in intervention group had significant higher proportion of TIMI grade 3(13.33%vs.31.11%)and LVEF[(60.26±9.21)%vs.(66.83±4.23)%],and significant lower serum levels of CRP[(2.22±0.14)mg/L vs.(1.23±0.13)mg/L],CysC[(1.26±0.23)mg/L vs.(1.03±0.22)mg/L],cTnⅠ[(18.36±3.69)ng/ml vs.(12.26±3.22)ng/ml],NT-proBNP[(380.36±110.26)ng/L vs.(225.29±111.24)ng/L],and incidence of adverse events(31.11%vs.6.67%)during 6-month follow-up(P<0.05 or<0.01).We detected no significant difference in inci-dence of adverse drug reactions between two groups(P=0.502).Conclusion:Nicorandil combined with rhBNP can effec-tively improve the curative effect,heart function and inflammation,reduce the serum levels of cTnⅠ and NT-proBNP with good safety in patients with acute myocardial infarction,which is worthy of promotion.

关键词

心肌梗死/尼可地尔/利钠肽,脑

Key words

Myocardial infarction/Nicorandil/Natriuretic peptide,brain

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出版年

2024
心血管康复医学杂志
福建省康复医学会 中国康复医学会

心血管康复医学杂志

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影响因子:1.157
ISSN:1008-0074
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