摘要
基于老年群体需求,以"智慧适老"为切口,持续推进"适老"服务智能化发展,在"适老"的过程中为老人"赋权",这是社区"数智适老化"服务与传统养老服务的主要区别.本研究以扎根理论为研究方法,通过系统分析北京、天津、上海、深圳和浙江五地的政策文本,建构社区"数智适老化"服务的要素模型,即现实条件、需求构成、政府职能、技术赋权、技术赋能、协同治理.衡量社区"数智适老化"服务水平应从前因背景、内外动力、路径选择三方面考虑.
Abstract
Based on the needs of the elderly,taking"smart aging"as the starting point,we will con-tinuously promote the intelligent development of"ageing-friendly"services and"empower"the elderly in the process of"aging-friendly".This is the main difference between the community's"digital smart aging"service and the traditional elderly care services.This study uses grounded theory as research method and sys-tematically analyzes policy texts in five places:Beijing,Tianjin,Shanghai,Shenzhen,and Zhejiang prov-ince to construct a factor model of community"digital intelligence and adaptive aging"services,namely,ac-tual conditions,demand composition,government functions,technology empowerment,technology empower-ment,and collaborative governance.To measure the community's"digital intelligence and adaptive aging"serv-ice level,we consider three aspects:antecedent background,internal and external motivation,and path selection.
基金项目
天津市大学生创新训练计划项目(202310065027)
国家社科基金(23BZZ051)