Due to the flourishing of Chinese digital economy,data has been defined as an essential pro-ductive element.No matter a sovereign nation,an enterprise or even an individual,all need to choose valua-ble data from colossal database with high efficiency and accuracy.Web crawler technology,a efficient data extractor,has been widely applied for its remarkable performance in data extraction field.Simultaneously,data extracting technology greatly threats the security of data.Its regulations thereby were incorporated into the legal scope.In current legal practices,data authorization is often considered as an important criterion.However,this evaluation mode tends to lead to the ambiguity of responsibility and the missing of division of substantive interests.In light of data being the core of the application of data crawler technology,to ensure the boundary of its responsibility is to demarcate the nature,types and usage of data.This paper is to distin-guish different data based on hierarchical classification to establish the modes of legal interest protection and classification of obligation,so circling reasonable boundaries for criminal law practices.
Web Crawler TechnologyTechnology NeutralityCriminal Law GovernanceHierarchical Protection