首页|镍铁粉对水泥水化性能的影响

镍铁粉对水泥水化性能的影响

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采用镍铁渣制成粒径小于0.075 mm的粉体,作为矿物掺合料取代部分水泥,研究镍铁粉不同掺量对水泥水化性能以及强度的影响.XRF分析发现,镍铁粉中含有较多的SiO2、MgO、FeO,具有较高的火山灰活性.镍铁粉的掺入可以较大程度上延缓水泥水化时间,相较空白组,掺30%镍铁粉时,第2个水化放热峰的出现时间延缓8 h左右;降低体系的水化放热量,相较空白组,当镍铁粉掺量为10%、20%、30%时,体系的累计放热量依次下降33%、46%、63%;掺入镍铁粉明显降低试块的抗压强度,但镍铁粉具有二次水化作用,可以使试块后期抗压强度增幅较大,掺20%镍铁粉试块的28 d抗压强度可达到空白组的86%.
Study on the effect of ferronickel powder on hydration performance of cement
The ferronickel slag is made into powder with a particle size of less than 0.075 mm,used as a mineral admixture to replace part of the cement,the influence of nickel-iron powder on the hydration performance and strength of cement under different composite ratios was tested.Through XRF analysis,it is found that the nickel-iron powder contains more SiO2-MgO-FeO ternary system,which has good pozzolanic activity.The addition of nickel-iron powder can delay the hydration time of cement to a large extent.Compared with the blank group,the appearance time of the second hydration exothermic peak is delayed by 8h in the system of adding 30%nickel-iron powder.To reduce the hydration heat release of the system,compared with the blank group,when the content of nickel-iron powder was 10%,20%and 30%,the cumulative heat release of the system decreased by 33%,46%and 63%respectively.The addition of nickel-iron powder significantly reduces the compressive strength of the test block,but the nickel-iron powder has a secondary hydration effect,which can improve the later compressive strength of the slurry.In the case of adding 20%nickel-iron powder,the 28 d strength of the test block can reach 86%of the blank group.

nickel-iron powderpozzolanic activityhydration heat releasecompressive strength

邢涛、郭飞、陆加越、余兰清

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江苏苏博特新材料股份有限公司,江苏南京 211103

高性能土木工程材料国家重点实验,江苏南京 210008

镍铁粉 火山灰活性 水化放热量 抗压强度

2024

新型建筑材料
中国新型建筑材料工业杭州设计研究院

新型建筑材料

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.569
ISSN:1001-702X
年,卷(期):2024.51(3)
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