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不出筋密拼接预制剪力墙受弯性能试验研究

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对6个不出筋密拼接预制剪力墙足尺试件进行拟静力试验,分析了轴压比和边缘构件纵筋配筋率对不出筋密拼接预制剪力墙受弯承载力的影响.结果表明:不出筋密拼接预制剪力墙试件破坏损伤区域主要集中在竖向插筋孔和纵向凹槽壁处;试验轴压比为0.20~0.30时,墙体受弯承载力和刚度随轴压比增大而提高,轴压比较大时,提高幅度明显减小;边缘构件纵筋配筋率在1.16%~2.36%时,随着配筋率增大,墙体承载力和初始刚度提高,刚度退化速度加快,延性降低.可通过JGJ 3-2010《高层建筑混凝土结构技术规程》中现浇钢筋混凝土剪力墙受弯承载力公式进行受弯承载力计算,计算结果偏安全.
Experimental study on flexural performance of precast shear walls without overhung reinforcement spliced by closed joints
The quasi-static tests was carried out on six full-scale specimens of unreinforced densely spliced precast shear wall to analyse the effects of axial compression ratio and longitudinal reinforcement ratio of edge members on the bending capacity of un-reinforced densely spliced precast shear wall.The results show that:the damage area of the non-bar spliced prefabricated shear wall specimens is mainly concentrated in the insertion holes and the longitudinal notch wall.The test axial compression ratio of 0.20~0.30,the flexural bearing capacity and stiffness of the wall increases with the increase of the axial compression ratio,and when the axial compression ratio is larger,the increase is obviously reduced.When the longitudinal bar reinforcement ratio of the edge mem-bers ranges from 1.16%to 2.36%,with the increase of the reinforcement ratio,the bearing capacity and initial stiffness increase,the stiffness degradation speed accelerates and the ductility decreases.The bending capacity calculation can be carried out through the bending capacity formula of cast-in-place reinforced concrete shear wall in JGJ 3-2010 Technical Specification for Concrete Struc-tures of High-rise Buildings,and the calculation results are on the safe side.

precast shear wallwithout overhung reinforcementspliced by closed jointsaxial load ratioquasi-static tests

张明轩、张铁、胡浩、王猛、王铁柱

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北京金隅新型建材产业化集团有限公司,北京 100012

金隅住宅产业化(唐山)有限公司,河北唐山 063000

北京建筑材料科学研究总院有限公司,北京 100041

预制剪力墙 不出筋 密拼接 轴压比 拟静力试验

2024

新型建筑材料
中国新型建筑材料工业杭州设计研究院

新型建筑材料

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.569
ISSN:1001-702X
年,卷(期):2024.51(3)
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