首页|铝灰协同多源城市固废制备超轻陶粒的可行性研究

铝灰协同多源城市固废制备超轻陶粒的可行性研究

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铝灰存在遇水释放有毒有害气体的危害,为解决铝灰处置难题,将铝灰利用水相介质预处理后,掺配洗沙底泥、工程渣土、生活污泥,研究铝灰协同多源城市固废制备超轻陶粒的可行性.结果表明,按照m(工程渣土)∶m(洗沙底泥)∶m(生活污泥)∶m(水解铝灰)=24∶57∶10∶9的比例,在1125~1225℃的烧成温度范围内,可烧制平均堆积密度为405 kg/m3、平均吸水率为6.47%、密度等级为500级的超轻陶粒,陶粒性能符合GB/T 17431.1-2010要求,表明该配比采用粉磨成球-回转窑工艺生产铝灰陶粒是可行的.
Feasibility study on the preparation of ultralight ceramsite from aluminum ash synergistic multisource urban solid waste
Aluminum ash poses the risk of releasing toxic and harmful gases when it comes into contact with water.To solve the problem of aluminum ash disposal,aluminum ash is pre-treated using aqueous media,mixed with sand washing sediment,engi-neering waste soil,and domestic sludge,and the feasibility of aluminum ash collaborating with multi-source urban solid waste to prepare ultra-light ceramic particles is studied.The results show that according to the ratio of engineering waste soil∶sand washing bottom mud∶domestic sludge∶hydrolyzed aluminum ash=24∶57∶10∶9,within the firing temperature range of 1125~1225 ℃,ultra-light ceramic particles with an average stacking density of 405 kg/m3,an average water absorption rate of 6.47%,and a density grade of 500 can be fired.The production of aluminum ash ceramic particles using the powder grinding ball rotary kiln process is also fea-sible,and the performance of ceramic particles products meets the requirements of GB/T 17431.1-2010 standard.

aluminum ashcollaborationmultisource urban solid wasteceramsite

权宗刚、吕梦琪、王科颖、陈媛媛、乔师帅

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西安墙体材料研究设计院有限公司,陕西西安 710061

铝灰 协同 多源城市固废 陶粒

国家重点研发计划(十四五)

2022YFC3803402

2024

新型建筑材料
中国新型建筑材料工业杭州设计研究院

新型建筑材料

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.569
ISSN:1001-702X
年,卷(期):2024.51(3)
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