新型建筑材料2024,Vol.51Issue(5) :13-16.

聚羧酸减水剂对石膏基自流平砂浆性能的影响及机理研究

Effect of polycarboxylate-type water reducer on gypsum-based self-leveling mortar and its mechanisms

张明涛 张静文 唐晗 赵敏 王泽萍 李鑫 古富鹏
新型建筑材料2024,Vol.51Issue(5) :13-16.

聚羧酸减水剂对石膏基自流平砂浆性能的影响及机理研究

Effect of polycarboxylate-type water reducer on gypsum-based self-leveling mortar and its mechanisms

张明涛 1张静文 1唐晗 1赵敏 2王泽萍 1李鑫 1古富鹏1
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作者信息

  • 1. 重庆科技大学建筑工程学院,重庆 401331
  • 2. 长江师范学院土木建筑工程学院,重庆 408100
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摘要

系统研究了聚羧酸减水剂(PC)掺量对石膏基自流平砂浆流动性、砂浆硬化体力学强度、耐水性的影响,并采用压汞测试技术(MIP)和扫描电子显微镜(SEM)分析其影响机理分析.结果表明:随PC掺量的增加,石膏基自流平砂浆的用水量逐渐降低,砂浆硬化体力学强度明显提高,砂浆硬化体的耐水性能逐渐增强.PC的掺加可大幅降低砂浆硬化体的孔隙率,孔径逐渐细化,砂浆硬化体孔结构改善效果明显.二水石膏晶体细化,晶体搭接密实度提高,石膏基自流平砂浆的性能得到有效的改善.

Abstract

In this paper,the effects of the doping amount of polycarboxylate-type water reducer(PC)on the flowability of gyp-sum-based self-leveling mortar,physical strength and water resistance of mortar hardened boby were systematically studied.The ef-fect mechanism was analyzed by mercury-pressure testing technique(MIP)and scanning electron microscope(SEM).The results showed that the water consumption of gypsum-based self-leveling mortar gradually decreased with the increase of PC admixture.The effect of PC admixture on improving the physical strength of mortar was significant.The water resistance of the mortar hard-ened boby was enhanced gradually with the increase of PC admixture.The PC doping can significantly reduce the porosity and re-fine the pore size of the mortars hardened body.As the PS was added,the gypsum dihydrate crystals are refined,the crystal lap compactness is improved,and the performance of gypsum-based self-leveling mortar is effectively enhanced.

关键词

聚羧酸减水剂/石膏基自流平砂浆/力学性能/耐水性能/孔结构

Key words

polycarboxylate-type water reducer/gypsum-based self-leveling mortar/mechanical performance/water resistance/pore structure

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(52100136)

重庆科技学院研究生创新计划项目(YKJCX2220652)

出版年

2024
新型建筑材料
中国新型建筑材料工业杭州设计研究院

新型建筑材料

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.569
ISSN:1001-702X
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