首页|锂云母渣硅铝酸盐人造骨料的性能及应用

锂云母渣硅铝酸盐人造骨料的性能及应用

扫码查看
以锂云母渣、水泥、矿粉和钢渣为原材料,经人工造粒和蒸压养护制备出锂云母渣占比70%~80%、筒压强度达到10 MPa、堆积密度1000kg/m3的硅铝酸盐人造骨料.系统研究人造骨料的水化产物及其在混凝土中的应用性能.结果表明:相同锂渣用量条件下,钢渣或矿粉取代水泥均可以提高骨料的筒压强度;水泥-锂渣人造骨料的主要水化产物为托勃莫来石和水钙铝榴石,无水石膏以片状或短柱状为主.钢渣-矿粉-锂渣人造骨料具有较低的Ca/Si,水化产物仅为托勃莫来石,无水石膏以针状或棒状为主.普通混凝土中掺入80~120 kg/m3锂渣基人造骨料,可以改善混凝土施工性能,提高混凝土长期力学性能.
Properties and application of lithium slag-based aluminasilicate artificial aggregates
Lepidolite lithium slag-based aluminasilicate artificial aggregates,with a cylinder compressive strength of up to 10 MPa and a stacking density of 1000 kg/m3,were prepared by artificial granulation and autoclaved method.The aggregate consists of lepidolite lithium slag(LS),Portlandite cement(PC),ground granulated blast furnace slag(GGBS)and steel slag(SS),in which LS ac-counted for 70%~80%.The study concentrates on hydration products of artificial aggregates and application technique in concrete.The results revealed that:with the same incorporation of LS,the substitution of cement by SS or GGBS can significantly enhance the cylinder compressive strength of the artificial aggregates.Moreover,the main hydration products in the PC-LS aggregates were i-dentified as tobermorite and katoite.Anhydrite was predominantly found in flakes or short columnar.While,SS-GGBS-LS aggregates exhibit lower Ca/Si ratio,with tobermorite being the main hydration product.Anhydrite appeared mostly in needle or rod-like forms.Furthermore,incorporating 80~120 kg/m3 of LS-based artificial aggregates in concrete had proven to enhance concrete construction properties and improve the long-term mechanical properties of the concrete.

lithium slagartificial aggregatescylinder compressive strengthautoclavedconcrete

刘勇、朱晨、王庆、王文卓、郑刘勇、刘猛

展开 >

武汉三源特种建材有限责任公司,湖北武汉 430080

中建五局第四建设有限公司,河南洛阳 471026

锂渣 人造骨料 筒压强度 蒸压 混凝土

湖北省重点研发计划项目河南省住房城乡建设科技计划项目

2022BCA059HNJS-2022-K24

2024

新型建筑材料
中国新型建筑材料工业杭州设计研究院

新型建筑材料

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.569
ISSN:1001-702X
年,卷(期):2024.51(5)
  • 6