新型建筑材料2024,Vol.51Issue(5) :58-62,109.

钢纤维形状及掺量对超高性能混凝土力学性能的影响

Influence of steel fiber shape and dosage on mechanical properties of ultra-high performance concrete

王稷良 马淑梅 沈永飞 高建
新型建筑材料2024,Vol.51Issue(5) :58-62,109.

钢纤维形状及掺量对超高性能混凝土力学性能的影响

Influence of steel fiber shape and dosage on mechanical properties of ultra-high performance concrete

王稷良 1马淑梅 1沈永飞 2高建3
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作者信息

  • 1. 河北工程大学,河北邯郸 056038;交通运输部公路科学研究院,北京 100088
  • 2. 内蒙古呼和浩特新机场高速公路管理有限责任公司,内蒙古呼和浩特 010051
  • 3. 北京交通大学,北京 100044
  • 折叠

摘要

对比研究了钢纤维形状及掺量对超高性能混凝土(UHPC)工作性能及力学性能的影响,并通过SEM分析研究其演化机理.结果表明:随钢纤维掺量的增加,UHPC的工作性能变差,且端勾型钢纤维对工作性能劣化最明显.当钢纤维掺量为1.5%~2.5%时,端勾型和长直线型钢纤维UHPC的抗压、抗折及劈裂抗拉强度较高;当钢纤维掺量超过1.0%后,UHPC的拉压比会出现大幅提高,折压比相对提高不明显;当钢纤维掺量为1.5%~2.0%时,短直线型钢纤维UHPC的力学性能和工作性能最佳.SEM分析发现,钢纤维在基体中错向连续搭接分布,形成三维网状结构,能够阻止宏观裂缝的产生和微裂纹的发展,使UHPC表现出良好的力学性能.

Abstract

The influence of steel fiber shape and volume fraction on the working perfomance and mechanical properties of ultra-high performance concrete(UHPC)was comparatively researched,and SEM method was used to reveal its evolution mechanism.The results show that with the gradual increase of steel fiber content,the working performance of UHPC gradually deteriorates,and the end hook steel fiber has the most significant effect on the deterioration of working performance.When the volume fraction of steel fibers is 1.5%~2.5%,the compressive strength,flexural strength,and splitting tensile strength of end hook type and long straight line type steel fiber UHPC are the best..When the volume fraction of steel fibers is 1.5%~2.0%,the mechanical and working properties of short linear steel fiber UHPC are the best.Through SEM analysis,it was found that steel fibers are distributed in a staggered and continuous manner in the matrix,easily forming a three-dimensional network structure,which can prevent the generation of macroscopic cracks and the development of microcracks,and enable UHPC to exhibit good mechanical properties.

关键词

钢纤维/超高性能混凝土/形状/流动度/力学性能

Key words

steel fiber/ultra-high performance concrete/shape/working performance/mechanical properties

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基金项目

内蒙古自治区交通运输科技项目(NJ-2024-18)

出版年

2024
新型建筑材料
中国新型建筑材料工业杭州设计研究院

新型建筑材料

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.569
ISSN:1001-702X
被引量1
参考文献量12
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