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双杂环月桂基咪唑啉季铵盐阻锈剂的阻锈效果

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为了探究双杂环月桂基咪唑啉季铵盐阻锈剂(IQS)的阻锈效果,采用双向电迁移(ECE)技术、动电位极化法、总有机碳法、离子色谱法测试IQS的缓蚀率(η)、钢筋表面吸附量及钢筋附近自由Cl-浓度,并与氨基醇复合内掺型阻锈剂(DCI)、可溶性羧酸铵盐外涂型阻锈剂(MCI)的阻锈效果进行对比.结果表明:3组钢筋缓蚀率分别为ηDCI(20.0%)>ηIQS(13.5%)>ηMCI(6.5%),3组钢筋附近阻锈剂含量分别为cDCI(2.0mg/g)>cIQS(1.5 mg/g)>cMCI(0.8 mg/g),IQS组钢筋附近自由Cl-浓度最低;ECE处理使得IQS解离出的-R4N+内迁效率优于MCI自由迁移效率,并促进了钢筋附近自由Cl-外迁,但ηIQS仍低于ηDCI,可通过优化电流密度和通电时间提升IQS的阻锈效果.
Corrosion inhibition effect of biheterocyclic lauryl imidazoline quaternary ammonium salt rust inhibitor
In order to investigate the rust inhibition effect of bis-heterocyclic lauryl imidazoline quaternary ammonium rust inhibitor(IQS),electrochemical restoration technology(ECE),kinetic potential polarization method,total organic carbon method and ion chromatography were used to test the corrosion inhibition rate(η)of IQS,the amount of adsorption on the surface of rebar,and the concentration of free Cl-in the vicinity of the rebar and compare it with that of aminohydrin composite internally doped rust inhibitor(DCI)and soluble ammonium carboxylate externally infiltrated rust inhibitor(MCI).The results showed that:ηDCI(20.0%)>ηIQS(13.5%)>ηMCI(6.5%),cDCI(2.0 mg/g)>cIQS(1.5 mg/g)>cMCI(0.8 mg/g),the free Cl-concentration near the IQS group steel bars is the lowest;the ECE treatment made the in-migration efficiency of-R4N+dissociated from IQS superior to the free migration efficiency of MCI and promoted the out-migration of free Cl-in the vicinity of the reinforcement bars,but ηIQS was still lower than ηDCI,and the rust inhibition effect of IQS could be enhanced by optimizing the current density and power on time.

IQSbidirectional electromigrationrust inhibitionkinetic potential polarizationrust inhibitor

刘军、叶国林、易于、陈晶晶、张蕊、李龙梓、张立力

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苏州混凝土水泥制品研究院有限公司,江苏苏州 215004

新疆天山水泥股份有限公司,新疆乌鲁木齐 830000

双杂环月桂基咪唑啉季铵盐 双向电迁移 缓蚀率 动电位极化 阻锈剂

苏州市科技计划项目

SS202117

2024

新型建筑材料
中国新型建筑材料工业杭州设计研究院

新型建筑材料

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.569
ISSN:1001-702X
年,卷(期):2024.51(5)
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