新型建筑材料2024,Vol.51Issue(6) :1-4.

铁尾矿对微波烧结砖力学性能影响的试验研究

Experimental study on effect of iron tailings on mechanical properties of microwave fired bricks

王琰
新型建筑材料2024,Vol.51Issue(6) :1-4.

铁尾矿对微波烧结砖力学性能影响的试验研究

Experimental study on effect of iron tailings on mechanical properties of microwave fired bricks

王琰1
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作者信息

  • 1. 西安建筑科技大学理学院,陕西西安 710055
  • 折叠

摘要

以铁尾矿和工程弃土为原材料,通过微波烧结技术制备烧结砖,分析铁尾矿对微波烧结过程的影响,利用SEM及压汞技术分析铁尾矿对微波烧结砖微观性能的影响.结果表明:铁尾矿改变了微波烧结砖材料整体的介电性能,提高了烧结砖在微波辐射下的损耗能力,加快整体烧结进程.铁尾矿弃土微波烧结砖具有良好的抗压强度,铁尾矿掺量为25%时,烧结砖抗压强度为35.38 MPa,孔隙率为13.28%;铁尾矿掺量过多时,砖体内部出现局部膨胀或热应力集中现象,产生微裂缝及孔洞,造成抗压强度降低,所以铁尾矿作为制砖原材料时应控制掺量在25%~30%.

Abstract

In this paper,sintered bricks are prepared by microwave sintering method taking iron tailings and abandoned adobe brick as raw materials,and the influence of iron tailings on the microwave sintering process is analyzed by microwave sintering method,and the influence of iron tailings on the mechanical properties of microwave sintered brick is analyzed by SEM and mer-cury injection technology.The test results are as follows:iron tailings have changed the overall dielectric properties of microwave sintered brick materials,improved the loss ability of sintered bricks under microwave radiation,and accelerated the overall sintering process.Microwave sintered bricks from iron tailings and waste soil have good compressive strength.When the content of iron tail-ings is 25%,the compressive strength can reach 35.38 MPa and the porosity is 13.28%.When there is excessive iron tailings,local expansion or thermal stress concentration may occur inside the brick body,resulting in microcracks and large pores,leading to a decrease in compressive strength.Therefore,when iron tailings was used as a raw material for brick making,the amount should be controlled between 25%and 30%.

关键词

铁尾矿/微波烧结/介电损耗/烧结砖

Key words

iron tailings/microwave sintering/dielectric loss/sintered brick

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金面上资助项目(11872287)

陕西省重点研发计划资助项目(2019ZDLGY01-10)

出版年

2024
新型建筑材料
中国新型建筑材料工业杭州设计研究院

新型建筑材料

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.569
ISSN:1001-702X
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