Based on typical rural brick-concrete structure buildings in cold rural areas,optimization of various energy-saving measures and local sensitivity analysis are carried out.The economic evaluation and static payback period calculation of various energy-saving measures are carried out using the life cycle cost method and net present value method.The sensitivity of building energy conservation design is in order of building air tightness>exterior wall insulation>roof insulation>heat transfer coeffi-cient of exterior window>SHGC of exterior window>floor insulation.The optimal thickness of insulation layer for exterior wall and roof is 110 mm,and the optimal heat transfer coefficient for exterior window is 2.5W/(m2·K).
关键词
寒冷地区/农村建筑/敏感性分析/全生命周期法/净现值法/建筑能耗
Key words
cold regions/rural buildings/sensitivity analysis/whole life cycle method/net present value method/building ener-gy consumption