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再生骨料对混凝土性能的影响及其强化技术研究现状

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总结了再生骨料的颗粒级配、表观密度、压碎值及吸水率等特性,分析了再生骨料对混凝土工作性能、力学性能、体积稳定性及耐久性能的影响.结果表明,再生骨料较天然骨料表观密度小、吸水率高、压碎值大.探讨了多种再生骨料强化技术,包括机械研磨、热处理、酸处理、微生物强化、碳化强化、矿物掺合料强化、纳米材料改性和聚合物浸渍等方法,并分析了各自的优缺点,以期推动再生骨料的规模化高值利用.
Research on the influence of recycled aggregates on concrete properties and the current situation of strengthening techniques
The study summarizes the characteristics of recycled aggregates such as particle gradation,apparent density,crushing value,and water absorption,and analyzes the impact of recycled aggregates on the workability,mechanical properties,volume stability,and durability of concrete.The research indicates that recycled aggregates have defects such as lower apparent density,higher water absorption,and greater crushing value compared to natural aggregates.To address these defects,various strengthening technologies for recycled aggregates are discussed,including mechanical grinding,thermal treatment,acid treatment,microbial reinforcement,carbonation reinforcement,mineral admixture reinforcement,nanomaterial modification,and polymer impregnation,and their respective advantages and disadvantages are analyzed,with the aim of promoting the large-scale and high-value utilization of recycled aggregates.

construction solid wasterecycled aggregatesmechanical propertiesdurabilityaggregate strengthening

王稷良、高鹏飞、宝群群、杨占云

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河北工程大学土木工程学院,河北 邯郸 056038

交通运输部公路科学研究院,北京 100088

内蒙古交通集团有限公司项目管理分公司,内蒙古呼和浩特 010052

内蒙古路桥集团有限责任公司,内蒙古呼和浩特 010051

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建筑固废 再生骨料 力学性能 耐久性能 骨料强化

2024

新型建筑材料
中国新型建筑材料工业杭州设计研究院

新型建筑材料

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.569
ISSN:1001-702X
年,卷(期):2024.51(11)