数字化转型影响中小企业创新绩效的机理研究:数字化业务战略匹配的视角
How does Digital Transformation Affect the Innovation Performance of SMEs:A Perspective of Digital Strategy Alignment
李立威 1成帆1
作者信息
- 1. 北京联合大学管理学院,北京 100101
- 折叠
摘要
中小企业如何通过数字化转型提升创新绩效是信息系统和创新管理领域共同关注的热点问题,以往的研究主要关注数字化转型对企业绩效的直接作用,忽视了数字化转型影响企业创新绩效的路径和情境条件.本文整合数字化业务战略匹配和组织敏捷性视角,对数字化转型影响中小企业创新绩效的机理进行了实证研究.研究发现:①数字化转型对组织敏捷性和创新绩效有积极正向影响,组织敏捷性在数字化转型和创新绩效间起到部分中介作用;②社会匹配在数字化转型和创新绩效间起到完全中介作用,知识匹配在数字化转型和创新绩效间起到部分中介作用;③社会匹配正向调节组织敏捷性在数字化转型和创新绩效间的中介关系,社会匹配程度越高,组织敏捷性所发挥的中介作用越强,但是知识匹配的调节作用不显著.本文从数字化业务战略匹配视角揭示了数字化转型影响中小企业创新绩效的路径和情境条件,为中小企业实现数字化和业务战略的匹配提供了借鉴.
Abstract
How small and medium-sized enterprises improve their innovation performance through digital transformation is a hot issue both in the field of information system and innovation management now.Prior research mainly focuses on the role of digital transformation on firm's performance,ignoring the paths and situational conditions under which digital transformation affects enterprise innovation performance.This paper integrates the digital strategy alignment and organizational agility perspectives to empirically investigate the mechanisms by which digital transformation affects the innovative performance of SMEs.The results show that:①digital transformation has a positive effect on organizational agility and innovation performance,and organizational agility plays a partial mediation role between digital transformation and innovation performance;②social alignment plays a full mediation role between digital transformation and innovation performance,while intellectual alignment plays a partial mediation role;③social alignment positively regulates the mediation relationship between organizational agility in digital transformation and innovation performance.The higher the degree of social alignment,the stronger the mediation role of organizational agility,but the moderation role of intellectual alignment is not significant.This paper reveals the paths and context conditions of digital transformation affecting innovation performance based on the perspective of digital strategy alignment which provides a reference for SMEs to realize the right alignment between digital technology and business strategy.
关键词
数字化转型/数字化业务战略匹配/组织敏捷性/中小企业/创新绩效Key words
Digital transformation/Digital strategy alignment/Organization agility/SMEs/Innovation performance引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家社科基金项目(21BGL237)
北京市教委社科计划重点项目(SZ202111417021)
北京市属高等学校高水平科研创新团队建设支持计划项目(BPHR20220122)
出版年
2024