首页|生产方式的展开与人的自由解放——重新理解唯物史观的历史性生成与意义

生产方式的展开与人的自由解放——重新理解唯物史观的历史性生成与意义

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马克思恩格斯对人类创造历史的考察,是聚焦于社会生产方式展开的.在《德意志意识形态》中,马克思恩格斯深入揭示了人类社会发展的四重关系——生产物质生活资料的关系、满足人类物质生活的需要以及满足这种需要引发的新的需要的关系、生命的生产即繁殖关系和生产力与生产关系之间的辩证关系.唯物史观的历史性生成即是建立在以上四重关系的基础之上的.唯物史观还深刻阐释了人类历史发展的三个共同体阶段——自然形成的共同体、虚幻共同体和真正的共同体阶段.马克思恩格斯认为,只有到真正的共同体阶段——共产主义社会,人类才会最终消灭私有制和劳动分工,实现人的自由解放.
The Unleashing of the Mode of Production and the Freedom and Emancipation of Mankind:Re-evaluating the Historical Generation and Significance of Historical Materialism
Marx and Engels's examination of human history focused on the mode of social production.In The German Ideology,Marx and Engels have deeply revealed the four-fold relationships of human social development:the relationship of the production of material means of subsistence,the relationship between the satisfaction of human material needs and the emergence of new needs as a result of satisfying such needs,the relationship of reproduction,the dialectical relationship between productive forces and production relations.Historical materialism is a historically generative process,which builds on the above four relationships.The historical materialism also sheds light on the three stages of community in the development of human history:the naturally formed community,the illusory community,and the true community.Marx and Engels posited that only at the stage of the true community-the communist society-would mankind finally eliminate private ownership and the division of labour and achieve the freedom and emancipation of mankind.

Historical materialismDivision of labourThe German IdeologyCapital

冯旺舟

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中南财经政法大学马克思主义学院

武昌理工学院马克思主义学院,湖北武汉,430073

唯物史观 劳动分工 《德意志意识形态》 《资本论》

2023年中南财经政法大学中央高校基本科研业务费项目

2722023BY001

2024

学习与实践

学习与实践

CSSCICHSSCD北大核心
ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.(8)
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