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环境行政中法律解释的功能主义趋向:以政策支持为核心

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环境利益复杂性伴随的利益认知难题与环境利益关联性伴随的价值选择难题,使得环境行政的法律解释凸显功能主义趋向.功能主义趋向并不意味着规范主义不受重视,而是需要摆脱单方面的文本思维或工具思维,将实践情景中的利益指向与价值选择通过功能化转译,形成有所区别的解释尺度,并过渡到对行政行为要件的理解中.这无法局限于环境法律的内部探讨,需要在文义解释与历史解释设定合法性基础、目的解释与体系解释提供嵌入通道的基础上,依托具有强关联性的环境政策,通过信息补充与结果评价的路径合理引导法律解释过程.
Functionalism Trend of Legal Interpretation in Environmental Administration:Taking Policy Support as the Core
The problem of interest cognition accompanied by the complexity of environmental interests and the problem of value selection accompanied by the relevance of environmental interests highlight the func-tionalism trend in the legal interpretation of environmental administration.The trend of functionalism does not mean that normalism is ignored,but needs to get rid of unilateral textual thinking or instrumental thinking,and translate the interest orientation and value choice in practical situations through functionalism to form a dif-ferent interpretation scale and transition to the understanding of administrative behavior elements.It can't be limited to the internal discussion of environmental law.On the basis of setting the legal basis for literal interpre-tation and historical interpretation,and providing embedded channels for purpose interpretation and system in-terpretation,relying on the strongly related environmental policy,the process of legal interpretation should be reasonably guided through the path of information supplement and result evaluation.

Environmental administrationLegal interpretationFunctionalismPolicy supportInterest cognition

张忠民、袁明

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中南财经政法大学法学院,湖北武汉,430073

中南财经政法大学生态文明研究院,湖北武汉,430073

环境行政 法律解释 功能主义 政策支持 利益认知

教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目中央高校基本科研业务费项目

22JJD8200132722023AL003

2024

学习与实践

学习与实践

CSSCICHSSCD北大核心
ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.(8)
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