Competition,Productivity,and"Robots Replacing Humans":The Essence of Humanity and Self-Identity in the Age of Intelligence
Contemporary artificial intelligence aims to simulate and even surpass human intelligence,first promoting intelligent production and widening the path for the realization of the essence of human labor.However,the large-scale emergence of intelligent machines has made the traditional boundaries between hu-mans and machines increasingly blurred.As a result,it not only dramatically shakes the cognition of the sub-jective position of human beings since the Renaissance,brings about a crisis of self-identification,but also shows the trend of machines dominating humans,putting the entire human race's future in great danger.Stand-ing on Marx's materialist historical viewpoint,the irresponsible rejection of all intelligent technology by"new Luddites"is unwise.It is necessary to transform the capitalist application of intelligent technology into a com-munist application and build a new type of human-machine symbiotic relationship,thereby advancing human development and social development through technological progress.