新乡医学院学报2024,Vol.41Issue(3) :298-301.DOI:10.7683/xxyxyxb.2024.03.018

炎症因子对再生障碍性贫血免疫机制的影响研究进展

Advances in the effect of inflammatory factors on immune mechanism of aplastic anemia

张萍心 柴立民 冯桂宇 李东阳 孙嵩 刘蔚 张英凯
新乡医学院学报2024,Vol.41Issue(3) :298-301.DOI:10.7683/xxyxyxb.2024.03.018

炎症因子对再生障碍性贫血免疫机制的影响研究进展

Advances in the effect of inflammatory factors on immune mechanism of aplastic anemia

张萍心 1柴立民 1冯桂宇 1李东阳 1孙嵩 1刘蔚 1张英凯1
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作者信息

  • 1. 北京中医药大学东直门医院重点实验室,北京 100700
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摘要

再生障碍性贫血(AA)的发病机制复杂,与造血干细胞缺陷、骨髓微环境异常、免疫功能障碍、体细胞突变等有关,而免疫机制在其中起着重要作用.本文从调节性T细胞减少、凋亡相关因子/凋亡相关因子配体信号通路导致造血干细胞减少及炎症因子刺激微RNAs诱导靶基因表达异常与调节性T细胞功能缺失等方面综述AA的发病机制,以期为临床治疗提供思路与方法.

Abstract

The pathogenesis of aplastic anemia(AA)is complex and associated with hematopoietic stem cell defect,abnormal bone marrow microenvironment,immune dysfunction,and somatic mutation,in which the immune mechanism plays an important role.This article reviews the pathogenesis of AA from the following aspects:regulatory T cell reduction,hematopoietic stem cell reduction caused by factor-related apoptosis/factor-related apoptosis ligand signaling pathway,aberrant target gene expression induced by inflammatory factor-stimulated microRNAs,and regulatory T cell dysfunction,so as to provide ideas and methods for clinical practice.

关键词

再生障碍性贫血/调节性T细胞/凋亡相关因子/凋亡相关因子配体信号通路/微RNAs

Key words

aplastic anemia/regulatory T cell/factor-related apoptosis/factor-related apoptosis ligand signaling pathway/microRNAs

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金(82174338)

出版年

2024
新乡医学院学报
新乡医学院

新乡医学院学报

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.999
ISSN:1004-7239
参考文献量42
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