稀有金属(英文版)2024,Vol.43Issue(6) :2536-2545.DOI:10.1007/s12598-024-02651-7

Introducing electrolytic electrochemical polymerization for constructing protective layers on Ni-rich cathodes of Li-ion batteries

Lin-Tao Dou Bei Li Hao-Long Nie Dong-Dong Xiao Chao-Qun Shang Xiao-Min Wang Zhan-Hui Zhang Katerina E.Aifantis Pu Hu
稀有金属(英文版)2024,Vol.43Issue(6) :2536-2545.DOI:10.1007/s12598-024-02651-7

Introducing electrolytic electrochemical polymerization for constructing protective layers on Ni-rich cathodes of Li-ion batteries

Lin-Tao Dou 1Bei Li 1Hao-Long Nie 1Dong-Dong Xiao 2Chao-Qun Shang 1Xiao-Min Wang 1Zhan-Hui Zhang 1Katerina E.Aifantis 3Pu Hu1
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作者信息

  • 1. School of Materials Science and Engineering,Wuhan Institute of Technology,Wuhan 430205,China
  • 2. Huairou Division,Institute of Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 101400,China
  • 3. Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering,University of Florida,Gainesville,FL 32603,USA
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Abstract

LiNi0.8Co0.1Mn0.1O2(NCM811)is the most promising cathode for high-energy Li-ion batteries,despite its poor cycling stability that originates from the reactions that occur with the electrolyte.Herein,to solve this inter-facial issue,a facile electrolytic electrochemical polymer-ization process was introduced in this paper,and a uniform conductive electrolyte interface(polyaniline)was suc-cessfully constructed on the surface of the NCM811 porous electrode(PANI-NCM),which facilitated the charge transfer during charge/discharge.The side reactions at the interface between the cathode and the electrolyte are sup-pressed,and thereby,the cycling performance and rate capability are considerably improved.PANI-NCM delivers an initial capacity of 157.2 mAh·g-1 as well as excellent cyclability(capacity retention of 88%after 500 cycles at 2C),whereas the capacity of the bare NCM811 has drop-ped to 31.3 mAh·g-1.In addition,polypyrrole and polythiophene also can be formed through electrolytic electrochemical polymerization process,which provides a practicable tactic to modify the interfacial stability of cathodes for high-energy Li-ion batteries.

Key words

Lithium-ion battery/Ni-rich cathode/In-situ polymerization/Conductive polymer/Electrochemical performance

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金(52172227)

国家自然科学基金(Z190010)

出版年

2024
稀有金属(英文版)
中国有色金属学会

稀有金属(英文版)

CSTPCDCSCDEI
影响因子:0.801
ISSN:1001-0521
参考文献量2
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