稀有金属(英文版)2024,Vol.43Issue(7) :3356-3369.DOI:10.1007/s12598-024-02690-0

Structural correlation and chemistry of molten NaF-ScF3 with dissolved metal aluminium:TG/DTA,XRD,NMR and molecular dynamics simulations

Aydar Rakhmatullin Franti?ek ?imko Didier Zanghi Zuzana Netriová Ilya B.Polovov Ayrat Dimiev Konstantin V.Maksimtsev Catherine Bessada Michal Korenko
稀有金属(英文版)2024,Vol.43Issue(7) :3356-3369.DOI:10.1007/s12598-024-02690-0

Structural correlation and chemistry of molten NaF-ScF3 with dissolved metal aluminium:TG/DTA,XRD,NMR and molecular dynamics simulations

Aydar Rakhmatullin 1Franti?ek ?imko 2Didier Zanghi 1Zuzana Netriová 3Ilya B.Polovov 4Ayrat Dimiev 5Konstantin V.Maksimtsev 4Catherine Bessada 1Michal Korenko2
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作者信息

  • 1. Conditions Extrêmes et Materiaux:Haute Température et Irradiation,CEMHTI,UPR 3079-CNRS Univ Orleans,45071 Orléans,France
  • 2. Department of Molten Systems,Institute of Inorganic Chemistry,Slovak Academy of Sciences,845 36 Bratislava,Slovakia;Centre of Excellence for Advanced Materials Application-CEMEA,Slovak Academy of Sciences,845 11 Bratislava,Slovakia
  • 3. Department of Molten Systems,Institute of Inorganic Chemistry,Slovak Academy of Sciences,845 36 Bratislava,Slovakia
  • 4. Department of Rare Metals and Nanomaterials,Institute of Physics and Technology,Ural Federal University,620002 Ekaterinburg,Russia
  • 5. Alexander Butlerov Institute of Chemistry,Kazan Federal University,420008 Kazan,Russia
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Abstract

For the first time,the mechanism of metal alu-minum dissolution in NaF-ScF3 eutectic melts and the chemical interaction between the constituents of this mixture have been thoroughly studied by a combination of differential thermal analysis(DTA),high temperature and solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance(NMR),and X-ray diffraction(XRD)coupled with the molecular dynamic simulations.The formation of an insoluble Al3Sc alloy in molten(NaF-ScF3)eut system was proven,and the chemical mechanism of this alu-minothermic Al3Sc alloy production was elucidated.Corre-sponding ex situ examinations bring to light the formation of NaScF4 and solid solution of Na3(Al,Sc)F6 in cooled bath.The molecular dynamics calculations of the bath allow us to construct the structural model and to predict viscosity,density and electrical conductivity of the reagent melt to help to optimize the conditions of the alloy synthesis.

Key words

Scandium/Alloy/Molten salts/NMR/Molecular dynamics

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基金项目

For DFT calculations,we thank the"Centre de Calcul Scientifique en region Centre"(Orleans,France)()

IR INFRANALYTICS FR2054,from Slovak grant agency(VEGA 2/0046/22)

ITMS project(with code 313021T081)

出版年

2024
稀有金属(英文版)
中国有色金属学会

稀有金属(英文版)

CSTPCDEI
影响因子:0.801
ISSN:1001-0521
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