Nanodiamond:a promising metal-free nanoscale material in photocatalysis and electrocatalysis

Xiao-Wu Gao ¹Zi-Wei Zhao ¹Yang He ²Sai-Fei Fan ³Ke-Ran Jiao ⁴Si-Yu Lou ²Xin-Yue Han ²Peng-Fei Song ⁵Rong Cai ⁶Zhun Hu ⁷Zhong-Jie Jiang ⁸Yong-Jie Wang ¹Jia-Qi Zhu³

扫码查看

作者信息

1. Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Semiconductor Optoelectronic Materials and Intelligent Photonic Systems,School of Science,Harbin Institute of Technology,Shenzhen 518055,China;National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Advanced Composites in Special Environments,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150080,China
2. Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Semiconductor Optoelectronic Materials and Intelligent Photonic Systems,School of Science,Harbin Institute of Technology,Shenzhen 518055,China
3. National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Advanced Composites in Special Environments,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150080,China
4. Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Semiconductor Optoelectronic Materials and Intelligent Photonic Systems,School of Science,Harbin Institute of Technology,Shenzhen 518055,China;School of Advanced Technology,Xi'an Jiaotong-Liverpool University,Suzhou 215000,China
5. School of Advanced Technology,Xi'an Jiaotong-Liverpool University,Suzhou 215000,China
6. Department of Biosciences,Rice University,Houston,TX 77251,USA
7. Institute of Industrial Catalysis,School of Chemical Engineering and Technology,Xi'an Jiaotong University,Xi'an 710049,China
8. Guangzhou Key Laboratory for Surface Chemistry of Energy Materials,New Energy Research Institute & Guangdong Engineering and Technology Research Center for Surface Chemistry of Energy Materials,College of Environment and Energy,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510006,China
折叠

Abstract

Benefiting from its surface-rich functional groups,eco-friendliness,impressive electrochemical prop-erties,excellent light absorption,structural tunability at the atomic/morphological level,and ultra-high stability under harsh conditions,nanodiamond has emerged as a promising carbon-based non-metallic material in the field of energy conversion such as electrocatalysis and photocatalysis.Furthermore,nanodiamond,as a new generation of green catalysts,can overcome the poisoning of catalysts by complex pollutants in advanced oxidation processes,thus effectively removing organic matter from water,which is unparalleled in reducing the cost of water purification and avoiding secondary cross-contamination of water by tra-ditional heavy metal-based catalysts.Here,we review the research and development of nanodiamonds as major electrocatalysts and photocatalysts for energy conversion and for air/water treatment for environmental remediation.The relevant properties,trimming strategy,mechanistic understanding,and design principles of nanodiamond as a catalyst are described,as well as the challenges and pro-spects of this emerging field.

Key words

Carbon materials/Nanodiamond/Electrocatalysis/Photocatalysis/Energy conversion/Pollutant treatment

引用本文复制引用

基金项目

National Natural Science Foundation of China(52102162)

National Natural Science Foundation of China(11975205)

Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation(2022A1515011794)

Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation(2020B1515120048)

Young Talents in Higher Education of Guangdong(2021KQNCX273)

Jiangsu Science and Technology Programme-YoungScholar(BK20200251)

出版年

2024

稀有金属(英文版)

中国有色金属学会

稀有金属(英文版)

CSTPCDEI

影响因子：0.801

ISSN：1001-0521

段落导航