稀有金属(英文版)2024,Vol.43Issue(9) :4222-4233.DOI:10.1007/s12598-024-02723-8

Si/TiO2 carbon fiber core encapsulated in hierarchical multiple MXene@Co-MoS2 shells for constructing a free-standing anode of lithium storage

Xian-ping Du Ying Huang Jia-ming Wang Zhen-he Feng Xu Sun
稀有金属(英文版)2024,Vol.43Issue(9) :4222-4233.DOI:10.1007/s12598-024-02723-8

Si/TiO2 carbon fiber core encapsulated in hierarchical multiple MXene@Co-MoS2 shells for constructing a free-standing anode of lithium storage

Xian-ping Du 1Ying Huang 1Jia-ming Wang 1Zhen-he Feng 2Xu Sun3
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作者信息

  • 1. MOE Key Laboratory of Material Physics and Chemistry under Extraordinary Conditions,School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Northwestern Polytechnical University,Xi'an 710072,China
  • 2. Shanghai Institute of Space Power-Sources,Shanghai 200245,China
  • 3. Ningbo Institute of Northwestern Polytechnical University,Ningbo 315103,China
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Abstract

Silicon-based(Si-based)materials offer more possibilities for generating new portable electronic devices due to their high specific capacities.However,their inferior electrical conductivity and volume expansion during cycling seriously limit their development.The optimum solution is to select specific materials to establish an exceptionally conductive and volume buffer structure,which can assist Si materials in developing their excellent lithium storage properties.In this study,Si particles were confined in TiO2 carbon fibers(TiO2 CFs)via electro-spinning,after which they were encapsulated with MXene and Co-MoS2(CMS)nanosheets to fabricate hierarchical ST-2@MXene@CMS films.TiO2 CF,MXene and CMS were employed to establish a coherent conductive network with one-,two-and three-dimensional electronic pathways to permit the unimpeded flow of electrons inside the electrode material.TiO2 CF,MXene and CMS acted pre-cisely as multilayered buffers to ameliorate the volume change of Si particles during cycling.In addition,the CMS nanosheets were involved in lithium storage,contributing to the final electrochemical performance.Ultimately,the ST-2@MXene@CMS films served as free-standing elec-trodes,avoiding the impact of inactive interfaces on the electrochemical performance and fulfilling the lightweight requirement for new energy storage devices.

Key words

Si particles/MXene/Co-MoS2 nanosheets/Hierarchical structure/Lithium-ion batteries

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基金项目

Shanghai Aerospace Science and Technology Innovation Foundation(SAST2020-105)

出版年

2024
稀有金属(英文版)
中国有色金属学会

稀有金属(英文版)

CSTPCDCSCDEI
影响因子:0.801
ISSN:1001-0521
参考文献量2
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