稀有金属(英文版)2024,Vol.43Issue(11) :5690-5700.DOI:10.1007/s12598-024-02793-8

Coordination bonds reinforcing mechanical strength of silicon anode to improve the electrochemical stability

Jin-Huan Li Hong-Qiang Xu Min Wu Quan Du Yong-Bo Kuang Bo Yin Hai-Yong He
稀有金属(英文版)2024,Vol.43Issue(11) :5690-5700.DOI:10.1007/s12598-024-02793-8

Coordination bonds reinforcing mechanical strength of silicon anode to improve the electrochemical stability

Jin-Huan Li 1Hong-Qiang Xu 2Min Wu 2Quan Du 2Yong-Bo Kuang 2Bo Yin 2Hai-Yong He3
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作者信息

  • 1. Key Laboratory of Advanced Fuel Cells and Electrolyzers Technology of Zhejiang Province,Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Ningbo 315201,China;University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 101400,China
  • 2. Key Laboratory of Advanced Fuel Cells and Electrolyzers Technology of Zhejiang Province,Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Ningbo 315201,China
  • 3. Key Laboratory of Advanced Fuel Cells and Electrolyzers Technology of Zhejiang Province,Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Ningbo 315201,China;Chemistry and Chemical Engineering College,Gannan Normal University,Ganzhou 341000,China
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Abstract

The severe volumetric expansion and poor con-ductivity of silicon when used as anode in lithium-ion bat-teries present challenges in maintaining the stability of electrochemical performance.Herein,the binding between silicon nanoparticles and carbon nanotubes(CNTs)is achieved by the utilization of sodium alginate(SA),which is then strengthened by the coordination between Ca2+and the carboxyl group(-COO-)of SA,resulting in a stable con-ductive network with ionic transport pathway.The consoli-dated binding relationship enables silicon-based anode material to possess high mechanical strength and strong deformation resistance,preventing the separation of silicon from CNTs network.Consequently,this silicon-based anode material demonstrates a discharge specific capacity of 811 mAh·g-1 after 100 cycles at a current density of 1 A·g-1,and exhibits high rate performance,with a discharge specific capacity of 1612 mAh·g-1 at 2 A·g-1.

Key words

Lithium-ion batteries/Silicon/Mechanical strength/Chemical coordination/Cycle stability

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出版年

2024
稀有金属(英文版)
中国有色金属学会

稀有金属(英文版)

CSTPCDCSCDEI
影响因子:0.801
ISSN:1001-0521
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