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壳聚糖和苯甲酸钠对鲜切苹果品质的影响

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为了延长鲜切苹果的货架期,以红富士苹果为原料,分别采用自来水、1。0%壳聚糖溶液、1。4%苯甲酸钠溶液、1。0%壳聚糖溶液和1。4%苯甲酸钠溶液复合处理的方法对鲜切苹果进行涂膜保鲜处理,处理后的样品置于4℃冰箱中保存,在贮藏期间对每组分别进行感官评定、失重率、可溶性固形物含量、丙二醛含量和过氧化物酶含量的测定。试验结果表明,在4 d的贮藏时间内,1。4%苯甲酸钠处理组较其他处理组的保鲜效果好,可以使鲜切苹果保持较为新鲜的状态,延长鲜切苹果的货架期。本研究可为鲜切苹果保鲜技术的应用提供参考。
Effects of Chitosan and Sodium Benzoate on the Quality of Fresh-cut Apples
In order to extend the shelf life of fresh-cut apples,Red Fuji Apples were used as raw materials.Fresh-cut apples were treated with a combination of running water,1.0%Chitosan solution,1.4%Sodium Benzoate solution,1.0%Chitosan solution,and 1.4%Sodium Benzoate solution.The treated samples were stored in a 4 ℃ refrigerator,and sensory evaluation,weight loss rate,soluble solid content,and determination of Malondialdehyde content and Peroxidase content.The experimen-tal results show that the 1.4%Sodium Benzoate treatment group has the best preservation effect compared to other treatment groups during a storage time of4 days.It can keep fresh-cutapples in a relatively fresh state,extend the shelf life of fresh-cut apples,and provide reference for the application of fresh-cut apple preservation technology.

sodium benzoatechitosancomposite coatingfresh-cut apples

季春艳、刘加雨、汪媛、周文文、王开放、黄鹏飞、刘艳红

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阜阳师范大学信息工程学院,安徽阜阳 236037

阜阳师范大学生物与食品工程学院,安徽阜阳 236037

苯甲酸钠 壳聚糖 复合涂膜 鲜切苹果

阜阳师范大学信息工程学院人才项目

2023xgrcxmy04

2024

信阳农林学院学报
信阳农业高等专科学校

信阳农林学院学报

影响因子:0.167
ISSN:2095-8978
年,卷(期):2024.34(2)
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