校园心理2024,Vol.22Issue(4) :288-296.DOI:10.19521/j.cnki.1673-1662.2024.04.003

亲子间科技干扰对中学生抑郁的影响:父母拒绝与功能失调性态度的链式中介作用

Impact of parent-child technology interference on depression among middle school students:the role of parental rejection and dysfunctional attitudes

崔爱琳 张珊珊 刘致宏
校园心理2024,Vol.22Issue(4) :288-296.DOI:10.19521/j.cnki.1673-1662.2024.04.003

亲子间科技干扰对中学生抑郁的影响:父母拒绝与功能失调性态度的链式中介作用

Impact of parent-child technology interference on depression among middle school students:the role of parental rejection and dysfunctional attitudes

崔爱琳 1张珊珊 1刘致宏1
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作者信息

  • 1. 沈阳师范大学教育科学学院,辽宁沈阳 110034
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 探讨亲子间科技干扰与中学生抑郁的关系以及父母拒绝和功能失调性态度的链式中介作用.方法 采用科技干扰量表、简式父母教养方式问卷、功能失调性态度量表以及流调中心抑郁量表对986名中学生进行问卷调查.结果 ①亲子间科技干扰正向预测中学生抑郁(β=0.11,P=0.03);②父母拒绝和功能失调性态度在亲子间科技干扰和中学生抑郁间起单独中介作用[中介效应量为0.09和0.07,95%CI(0.04,0.14)和(0.02,0.11)];③父母拒绝和功能失调性态度在亲子间科技干扰和中学生抑郁间起链式中介作用[中介效应量为0.03,95%CI(0.01,0.07)];④链式中介效应在性别上差异有统计学意义(Δχ2=14.94,P=0.03).结论 亲子间的科技干扰会增加中学生的抑郁,改善父母拒绝与调整功能失调态度能够缓解中学生抑郁.

Abstract

Objective To explore the relationship between parent-child technological interference and depression of middle school students,as well as the chain mediating effects of parental rejection and dysfunctional attitudes.Methods A total of 986 middle school students were surveyed using the Technology Interference Scale,the Simplified Parental Rearing Pattern Questionnaire,the Dysfunctional Attitude Scale,and the Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale.Results ① Parent-child technology interference positively predicted depression among middle school students(β=0.11,P=0.03);② Parental rejection and dysfunctional attitudes played separate mediating roles between parent-child technology interference and depression among middle school students[mediating effect sizes were 0.09 and 0.07,with 95%CI of(0.04,0.14)and(0.02,0.11),respectively];③ Parental rejection and dysfunctional attitudes played a chained mediating role between parent-child technology interference and depression among middle school students[mediating effect size was 0.03,with 95%CI of(0.01,0.07)];④There were gender differences in the chained mediating effect(Δχ2=14.94,P=0.03).Conclusion Parent-child technology interference can increase the depression among middle school students,and improving parental rejection and adjusting dysfunctional attitudes can alleviate depression among middle school students.

关键词

亲子关系/亲子间科技干扰/父母拒绝/功能失调性态度/抑郁/性别因素

Key words

Parent-child relations/Parent-child technology interference/Parental rejection/Dysfunctional attitudes/Depression/Sex factors

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基金项目

辽宁省教育科学"十四五"规划课题(JG21CB235)

出版年

2024
校园心理
中华医学会山西分会

校园心理

影响因子:0.174
ISSN:1673-1662
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