校园心理2024,Vol.22Issue(4) :322-326.DOI:10.19521/j.cnki.1673-1662.2024.04.009

恋爱经历对大学生亲密恐惧和婚姻态度的影响

Influence of love experience on intimate fear and marriage attitude of college students

魏紫琪 卢凤 王强
校园心理2024,Vol.22Issue(4) :322-326.DOI:10.19521/j.cnki.1673-1662.2024.04.009

恋爱经历对大学生亲密恐惧和婚姻态度的影响

Influence of love experience on intimate fear and marriage attitude of college students

魏紫琪 1卢凤 1王强1
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作者信息

  • 1. 泰州学院教育科学学院,江苏泰州 225300
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 了解大学生亲密恐惧和婚姻态度现状,探讨恋爱经历对大学生亲密恐惧和婚姻态度的影响,为开展婚恋观教育提供参考.方法 采用《亲密恐惧成分量表》和《婚姻态度量表》对某高校1 182名大学生进行线上问卷调查.结果 恐惧失去自我(F=3.60,P=0.028)、一般婚姻观念(F=3.88,P=0.021)和自我婚姻展望(F=10.36,P<0.001)在不同恋爱经历间差异具有统计学意义,没有恋爱经历学生的恐惧和失去自我得分高于有≥2 次恋爱经历的学生(P=0.027),没有恋爱经历的学生婚姻态度得分低于有恋爱经历的学生(P<0.05).亲密恐惧两维度(F1=3.35,P1=0.035,F2=18.00,P2<0.001)和婚姻态度两维度(F1=7.40,P1=0.001,F2=21.94,P2<0.001),不同恋爱状况间差异均具有统计学意义,正恋爱学生的恐惧失去自我得分最低(P<0.001),婚姻态度得分最高(P<0.05),曾恋爱但现在单身学生的恐惧失去对方得分高于从未恋爱学生(P=0.046).结论 恋爱经历相对丰富的学生有更低的亲密恐惧和更积极的婚姻态度.处于恋爱状态能促进大学生降低亲密恐惧并提高婚姻态度积极性,失败的恋爱经历会提高亲密恐惧并降低婚姻态度积极性.

Abstract

Objective To understand the current situation of intimate fear and marriage attitude of college students,to explore the influence of love experience on these two aspects of college students,and to provide reference for the education of marriage and love.Methods An online questionnaire survey was conducted among 1 182 college students with Intimacy and Fear Component Scale and Marriage Attitude Scale.Results Fear of losing oneself(F=3.60,P=0.028),general marriage attitude(F=3.88,P=0.021)and self-marriage outlook(F=10.36,P<0.001)were significantly different among different love experiences,the students with no love experience had higher score than those with two or more love experiences(P=0.027),and the scores of marriage attitude were lower than those with love experience(P<0.05).There were significant differences among different love states in the two dimensions of intimacy fear(F1=3.35,P1=0.035,F2=18.00,P2<0.001)and marriage attitude(F1=7.40,P1=0.001,F2=21.94,P2<0.001).The students who were in love had the lowest score of fear of losing themselves(P<0.001)and the highest score of marriage attitude(P<0.05).The students who had been in love but were single now had a higher score of fear of losing each other than those who had never been in love(P=0.046).Conclusions Students with more love experiences tend to have lower intimacy fear and more positive attitudes toward marriage.Being in love can reduce the fear of intimacy and improve the positivity of marriage attitude of college students,and the failure of love experience can increase the fear of intimacy and reduce the positivity of marriage attitude.

关键词

大学生/恋爱经历/亲密恐惧/婚姻

Key words

College students/Love experience/Intimate fear/Marriage

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基金项目

江苏省高校哲学社会科学研究基金(2018SJA1884)

出版年

2024
校园心理
中华医学会山西分会

校园心理

影响因子:0.174
ISSN:1673-1662
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