Objective To explore the relationship between the proactive personality of college students and career expectations and the intermediary role of self-efficacy,so as to provide reference for college students to carry out career counseling in major universities.Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted on 483 college students form Shanxi Medical Umiversity using the Career Expectation Scale,the Proactive Personality Scale and the General Self-efficacy Scale.Results Proactive personality could directly affect college students'career expectations(β=0.292),with 95%confidence interval of(0.161,0.423),excluding 0.The relationship was significant.The direct effect accounted for 75.1%of the total effect.It could also indirectly affect college students'career expectations through their self-efficacy(β=0.327),with 95%confidence interval of(0.131,0.523),excluding 0.The mediating effect was significant.The indirect effect accounted for 24.7%of the total effect,with self-efficacy playing a part of the intermediary role.Conclusion Proactive personality of college students could directly affect career expectations,or indirectly affect career expectations through their self-efficacy.
关键词
大学生/主动性人格/职业期望/自我效能感
Key words
College students/Proactive personality/Career expectation/Self-efficacy