青海湖官方祭祀的历史沿革与神圣性确立
The Historical Evolution and Sacredness of the Official Worship of Qinghai Lake
刘子平 1马成俊1
作者信息
- 1. 青海民族大学民族学与社会学学院 青海西宁 810007
- 折叠
摘要
青海湖官方祭祀是特殊的文化事象,它根植于中华土壤,并从四海祭祀中分离出来成为官方重要的祭祀活动.明清期间,经国家的社会治理后青海湖的神圣性得以确立并开始近祭会盟;民国时期,青海湖官方祭祀不断革新,使其成为环湖地区的特色文化事象.梳理该文化事象历史,认为青海湖官方祭祀虽然是统治者维系统治权的工具,但在促进国家统一、边疆稳定、地方文化发展上发挥了重要作用;是国家意志建构地方文化中的典型;对我们当下如何建设共建、共享的精神文化空间有积极意义.
Abstract
The official worship of Qinghai Lake represents a distinctive cultural phenomenon,which is deeply root-ed in Chinese heritage and distinct from widespread worship practices.During the Ming and Qing dynasties,fol-lowing the efforts made in state-led social governance,the sacredness of Qinghai Lake was entrenched leading to the formation of close-knit worship alliances.Throughout the Republic of China era,ongoing innovations transformed the official worship into a unique cultural event around the area of Qinghai Lake.This study asserts that while serving as a tool for rulers to maintain political authority,the official worship has significantly contrib-uted to fostering national unity,ensuring border stability,and nurturing local culture.It serves as an exemplary il-lustration of how national will shapes local culture with positive implications for establishing shared spiritual-cultural spaces today.
关键词
青海湖/官方祭祀/历史沿革/神圣性/文化功能Key words
Qinghai Lake/official worship/historical evolution/sacredness/cultural function引用本文复制引用
基金项目
2022年度国家社会科学基金项目(22BMZ029)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据