论作为基本权利的个人信息受保护权——基于基本权利的证成视角
吴飞1
作者信息
摘要
以基本权利模式保障个人信息受保护权具有四维必要性,其既是在数字风险社会时代保障人主体性的必然选择,也充分反映了数字权力新形态下保障公民权利的客观要求;既是建构科学完善的个人信息保护体系的应有之义,也是耦合科技创新领域国家义务层级体系的重要举措.然而,目前学界关于个人信息受保护权作为基本权利的证成进路均存在不同程度的瑕疵,亟待提出新的基本权利规范证成模式完成该任务.具言之,可通过基于基本权利双重属性的实践性满足(主证明)以及基于宪法序言及其规范价值(辅证明)两个向度的论证,以"双向证明模式"完成个人信息受保护权作为基本权利的证成作业.
Abstract
Ensuring the right to protection of personal information with the mode of basic right has ne-cessity in four dimensions:it is not only an inevitable choice to protect people's subjectivity in the era of digital risk society,but also fully reflects the objective requirement to protect citizens'rights under the new form of digital power;it is not only the integral component of constructing a scientific and perfect personal information protection system,but also a fundamental measure to coupling the national obligation system in the field of scientific and technological innovation.However,at present,there are defects in the argumenta-tion of the right to protection of personal information as a basic right in the academic circle,and a new mode of normative proof of basic rights needs to be proposed to complete the task.In short,it can be demon-strated through the practical satisfaction based on the dual attributes of basic rights(the main proof)and the argumentation based on the preamble to the Constitution and its normative value(the auxiliary proof).The"two-way proof mode"is used to complete the argumentation of the right to protection of personal informa-tion as a basic right.
关键词
个人信息受保护权/基本权利/双向证明/人的尊严/权利证成Key words
Right to Protection of Personal Information/Fundamental Right/Two-way Proof/Hu-man Dignity/Argumentation of Rights引用本文复制引用
出版年
2025