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客子、孤臣、节士:谢翱诗歌"泪"的书写

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"泪"的书写是谢翱诗歌中的重要题材,作为宋末成就较高的一位遗民诗人,谢翱常以"泪"入诗,《全宋诗》收录的295首谢诗中,有近60首都使用了"泪"类意象,占诗歌总量的20%.通过诗歌中书写的"泪",可以感知谢翱凄怆流涕之心绪,深入体会其孑然一身之自伤、黍离麦秀之扼腕、追思节士之悲慨.同时,亦可以发现谢翱诗歌中"泪"的审美特征,如平实的语言艺术、以物化人的表现方式、相关意象群的使用,极具谢翱的个人特色.对谢翱诗歌"泪"的书写展开研究,对于进一步认识谢翱其人、其诗大有裨益.
An Unsettled Wanderer,a Solitary Courtier,and a Man of Integrity:The Poetic Theme of Tears in the Works of Xie Ao
As a prominent survivor poet in the late Song Dynasty,Xie Ao frequently employed the motif of "tears"in his poetic works.Of the 295 poems included in the Complete Song Poetry anthology,approximately 20% employ the imagery of "tears," with nearly 60 poems featuring this motif. The metaphorical image of tears in Xie Ao's poetry provides readers with insight into the poet's melancholic and tearful emotions,as well as a comprehension of his solitude,the sorrow associated with the pain of national demise,and the grief experienced when commemorating the martyrs.Furthermore,the aesthetic characteristics of "tears" in Xie Ao's poetry can be identified,including the use of plain language,the portrayal of objectified human expression,and related imagery groups,which are distinctive to Xie Ao's personal characteristics.It is therefore beneficial to gain further insight into Xie Ao's personality and poetic style through an analysis of the motif of 'tears'in his poetry.

Xie Aopoetry"tears"

李纯叶

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苏州大学 文学院,江苏 苏州 215123

谢翱 诗歌 "泪"

2024

徐州工程学院学报(社会科学版)
徐州工程学院学报

徐州工程学院学报(社会科学版)

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.376
ISSN:1674-3571
年,卷(期):2024.39(5)