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乡村振兴背景下农村政策执行困境与优化路径研究

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农村政策执行既是政策落实重要环节,也是基层治理重点.农村政策完整执行过程是上级政府制定政策、乡镇政府执行政策、村委会协助实施政策、村民接受政策,但政策执行过程容易出现经济手段异化导致政策执行不可持续、任务层层重压导致政策执行形式主义、执行手段僵化导致政策执行效果不佳等政策执行难题,其原因是农村政策执行环境发生改变、执行资源较为匮乏、执行人员举措失当.文章提出通过推动政策执行资源多方输入、提升村委会协助政策执行能力、杜绝政策执行过程中的形式主义等路径来改善农村政策执行困境,从而优化农村政策执行效果,提升基层治理效能,更好实现乡村振兴.
The Implementation Dilemma and Optimization Path of Rural Policies Under the Background of Rural Revitalization
Rural policy implementation is not only an important part of policy implementation,but also the focus of primary-level governance.The complete implementation for rural policies includes the following processes:The superior government makes the policies;the township government implements the policies;the village committee assists the implementation of the policies;and the villagers accept the policies.However,the policy implementation process is prone to policy implementation difficulties.The reasons are as follows:The environment of rural policy implementation changes;the resources of implementa-tion are relatively scarce;the measures of policy implementation executives are inappropriate.This paper proposes to improve the dilemma of rural policy implementation by promoting various policy implementation resources,improving the policy imple-mentation abilities of village committees,and resolving the formalism in the policy implementation process,so as to optimize the effect of rural policy implementation,enhance the efficiency of primary-level governance,and better realize rural revital-ization.

rural revitalizationpolicy implementationvillage committeeformalismprimary-level governance

刘伟

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西华师范大学 政治与行政学院,四川 南充 637000

乡村振兴 政策执行 村民委员会 形式主义 基层治理

2024

安徽行政学院学报
安徽行政学院

安徽行政学院学报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.278
ISSN:1674-8638
年,卷(期):2024.3(1)
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