江苏师范大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.42Issue(1) :32-34.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-4298.2024.01.006

食用型甘薯新品种川薯233的选育

Breeding of new edible sweetpotato variety Chuanshu 233

乔帅 杨松涛 王芳 宋伟 廖安忠 谭文芳
江苏师范大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.42Issue(1) :32-34.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-4298.2024.01.006

食用型甘薯新品种川薯233的选育

Breeding of new edible sweetpotato variety Chuanshu 233

乔帅 1杨松涛 1王芳 1宋伟 1廖安忠 1谭文芳1
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作者信息

  • 1. 四川省农业科学院作物研究所/粮油作物绿色种质创新与遗传改良四川省重点实验室,四川成都 610066
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摘要

川薯233是以川薯224为母本,徐薯18为父本,通过杂交,经系统选育而成的食用型甘薯新品种.川薯233植株匍匐,结薯较集中,薯块纺锤形,薯皮浅红色,薯肉浅黄色,单株结薯5~6个.生产试验结果表明,平均鲜薯产量2 509.37 kg/667 m2,平均薯干产量577.93 kg/667 m2.品质分析及抗病性检测结果显示,干物率为23.50%,抗根腐病,中抗茎线虫病和蔓割病,适宜在西南地区薯区种植.

Abstract

Chuanshu 233 is a new edible sweetpotato variety bred through hybridization and systematic selection,with Chuanshu 224 as the female parent and Xushu 18 as the male parent.It has a creeping growth habit.The tubers are concentrated and fusiform,with light red skin and light yellow flesh.The single plant tubers number is 5-6.The production test results show that the average fresh sweetpotato yield is 2 509.37 kg/667 m2,and the average dry sweetpotato yield is 577.93 kg/667 m2.Quality analysis and disease resistance testing results show that the dry matter rate is 23.50%.It exhibits resistance to root rot and medium resistance to stem nematode disease and creep-ing disease.It is suitable for planting in southwestern regions.

关键词

食用型/甘薯/川薯233

Key words

edible type/sweetpotato/Chuanshu 233

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基金项目

现代农业产业技术体系建设项目(CARS-10)

四川省育种攻关项目(2021YFYZ0019)

四川省育种攻关项目(2021YFYZ0020)

出版年

2024
江苏师范大学学报(自然科学版)
江苏师范大学

江苏师范大学学报(自然科学版)

影响因子:0.323
ISSN:1007-6573
参考文献量10
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