摘要
目的 探究围术期综合护理在腹腔镜下子宫切除术中的应用效果.方法 选取我院2021年1月~2022年9月期间收治的腹腔镜子宫切除术患者74例.采用随机数字表发分为观察组(常规护理)和对照组(常规护理和围术期综合护理),每组37例.比较恢复情况、负性情绪、焦虑、抑郁及睡眠.结果 观察组下床活动时间、排气时间、住院时间短于对照组(P<0.05).干预后,观察组焦虑、抑郁、睡眠指数得分均低于对照组(P<0.05),正性负性情绪比值高于对照组(P<0.001).结论 围术期综合护理能够改善腹腔镜下子宫切除术患者的焦虑、抑郁、负性情绪及睡眠质量,并且能够缩短术后恢复时间.
Abstract
Objective:Objective:To explore the application effect of perioperative comprehensive nursing in laparoscopic hysterectomy.Method:Seventy-four patients who underwent laparoscopic hysterectomy in the hospital from January 2021 to September 2022 were selected.All of the patients were divided into observation group(routine nursing)and control group(rou-tine nursing and perioperative comprehensive nursing)by random number table,with 37 cases in each group.The recovery,neg-ative emotion,anxiety,depression and sleep were compared.Results:The time of out-of-bed activity,exhaust time and hospi-talization time in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group(P<0.05).After intervention,the scores of anxieties,depression and sleep index in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05),and the ratio of positive and negative emotions was higher than that in the control group(P<0.001).Conclusion:Perioperative comprehensive nursing can improve the anxiety,depression,negative emotions and sleep quality of patients with laparoscopic hysterectomy,and can shorten the postoperative recovery time.