西藏医药2024,Vol.45Issue(3) :83-85.

西藏地区骨质疏松患者对骨质疏松症认知现状的调查

Investigation on the cognition status of osteoporosis patients in Xizang

王玲 景桂琼 李婷婷
西藏医药2024,Vol.45Issue(3) :83-85.

西藏地区骨质疏松患者对骨质疏松症认知现状的调查

Investigation on the cognition status of osteoporosis patients in Xizang

王玲 1景桂琼 1李婷婷1
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作者信息

  • 1. 西藏自治区人民政府驻成都办事处医院内分泌代谢科 四川成都 610041
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 调查西藏地区骨质疏松症(OP)患者对OP的认知现状.方法 选取2020年1月~2022年4月于本院就诊的OP患者302例为调查对象.采用一般调查表和骨质疏松知识评价问卷(OKAQ)进行调查.结果 对OP不知晓或部分知晓95.36%,OKAQ总分及各维度得分均较低;汉族的OKAQ总分及各维度得分均显著高于藏族(均P<0.001);不同文化程度的OKAQ得分均不同,差异有统计学意义(均P<0.001).结论 西藏地区OP患者对OP认知不足,民族和文化程度是OP认知度的影响因素,应加强骨质疏松症的健康教育.

Abstract

Objective Objective To investigate the cognitive status of osteoporosis(OP)patients in Xizang.Methods 302 OP patients treated in our hospital from January 2020 to April 2022 were selected as the investigation objects.The general questionnaire and the Osteoporosis Knowledge Assessment Questionnaire(OKAQ)were used for the investigation.Results 95.36%of OP were unknown or partially known,and the total score of OKAQ and all dimensions were low.The total score of OKAQ and the scores of all dimensions of Han nationality were significantly higher than those of Tibetan nationality(P<0.001).The scores of OKAQ were different in different educational levels,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.001 for all).Conclusion The aware-ness of OP is insufficient in OP patients in Xizang.Ethnic and educational level are the influencing factors of OP awareness.Health education of osteoporosis should be strengthened.

关键词

骨质疏松症/西藏/高原/知识现状/健康教育

Key words

Osteoporosis/Xizang,Plateau/Knowledge Status/Health Education

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出版年

2024
西藏医药
西藏医学会

西藏医药

ISSN:1005-5177
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