西藏医药2024,Vol.45Issue(6) :84-86.

2023年西藏蔬果农药残留监测结果分析

Analysis of monitoring results of pesticide residues in fruits and vegetables in Xizang in 2023

洛桑卓嘎 白秀根
西藏医药2024,Vol.45Issue(6) :84-86.

2023年西藏蔬果农药残留监测结果分析

Analysis of monitoring results of pesticide residues in fruits and vegetables in Xizang in 2023

洛桑卓嘎 1白秀根1
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作者信息

  • 1. 西藏自治区疾病控制中心 西藏拉萨 850000
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 分析2023年西藏各地市农产品蔬菜、水果农药残留情况.方法 以2023年4月~9月采集由拉萨、山南、昌都、日喀则、那曲、阿里等地市农贸市场、商店、网店蔬菜120份,水果样品64份.检测农药残留多项指标.全年共检测.结果 在检测的120份蔬菜样品中,4份蔬菜农残超标,农药残留超标率为3.3%;64份水果中2份水果农残超标,超标率为3.1%.蔬果样品中有45份检出有农药残留,同时检出2种或以上农药的蔬果样品有15份,占农残检出样品的33.3%(15/45),占总样品的8.15%(15/184).结论 部分蔬菜水果出现农残超标现象,且有禁止在蔬果中禁止使用的农药检出,监管部门应重视农副产品农药污染问题,强化农业生产者科学用药的意识.

Abstract

Objective To analyze the pesticide residues in agricultural products,vegetables and fruits in various cities in Xizang in 2023.Methods From April to September 2023,120 vegetables and 64 fruit samples were collected from farmers'markets,shops and online stores in Lhasa,Shannan,Qamdo,Shigatse,Nagqu,Ali and other cities.Test multiple indicators of pesticide residues.A total of tests were conducted throughout the year.Results Among the 120 vegetable samples tested,4 vegetable pesticide residues exceeded the standard,with a pesticide residue exceeding the standard rate of 3.3%;2 out of 64 fruits exceeded the standard,with a standard rate of 3.1%.Pesticide residues were detected in 45 fruit and vegetable samples,and 2 or more pesticides were detected in 15 fruit and vegetable samples,accounting for 33.3%(15/45)of the pesticide residues detected and 8.15%of the total samples(15/184).Conclusion Some vegetables and fruits have excessive pesticide residues,and pesticides banned in fruits and vegetables have been detected.Regulatory authorities should pay attention to the problem of pesticide pollution in agricultural and sideline products and strengthen agricultural producers'awareness of scientific use of drugs.

关键词

蔬菜/水果/农药残留/检出率

Key words

Vegetables/Fruit/Pesticide residues/Detection rate

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出版年

2024
西藏医药
西藏医学会

西藏医药

ISSN:1005-5177
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