心脏杂志2024,Vol.36Issue(4) :456-460,465.DOI:10.12125/j.chj.202211081

动态心电图监测在经导管主动脉瓣置换术患者中的研究进展

Research progress of dynamic electrocardiogram monitoring in patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve replacement

胡文涛 宋丹 鄢华 徐承义
心脏杂志2024,Vol.36Issue(4) :456-460,465.DOI:10.12125/j.chj.202211081

动态心电图监测在经导管主动脉瓣置换术患者中的研究进展

Research progress of dynamic electrocardiogram monitoring in patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve replacement

胡文涛 1宋丹 2鄢华 2徐承义2
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作者信息

  • 1. 武汉科技大学附属武汉亚洲心脏病医院,湖北武汉 430022;武汉科技大学医学院,湖北武汉 430081
  • 2. 武汉科技大学附属武汉亚洲心脏病医院,湖北武汉 430022
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摘要

经导管主动脉瓣置换术(transcatheter aortic valve replacement,TAVR)已经改变了严重主动脉瓣狭窄患者的治疗方法.然而,传导干扰的发生并没有随着时间的推移而显著减少,并且仍然是该治疗的主要并发症.此外,新发心房颤动是住院期间最常见的快速性心律失常,与更差的临床结果相关.然而,对于围手术期TAVR后心律失常事件的发生率和临床影响知之甚少.动态心电图(ambulatory electrocardiogram,AECG)监测最近已成为解决TAVR前后心律失常(缓慢性心律失常和快速性心律失常)复杂问题的工具.本综述概述了AECG监测在TAVR环境中的临床现状、临床意义以及发展前景,为主动脉瓣狭窄的治疗带来了新的时代.

Abstract

Transcatheter aortic valve replacement(TAVR)has changed the treatment of patients with severe aortic stenosis.However,the occurrence of conduction interference did not decrease significantly over time and it is still the main complication of the treatment.In addition,new onset atrial fibrillation was the most common tachyarrhythmia during hospitalization,which was associated with worse clinical outcomes.However,little is known about the incidence and clinical impact of arrhythmic events after perioperative TAVR.Recently,ambulatory electrocardiogram(AECG)monitoring has become a tool to solve the complex problem of arrhythmia(bradyarrhythmia and tachyarrhythmia)before and after TAVR.This review summarizes the status quo,clinical significance and future prospects of transcatheter aortic valve replacement(TAVR)in monitoring AECG in TAVR environment,which brings a new era for the treatment of aortic stenosis.

关键词

动态心电图监测/经导管主动脉瓣置换术/心律失常

Key words

dynamic ECG monitoring/transcatheter aortic valve replacement/arrhythmia

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出版年

2024
心脏杂志
第四军医大学,中国老年保健医学研究会心脏学会,中国医药信息学会心功能学会

心脏杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.389
ISSN:1009-7236
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