摘要
为解决吉林省烤烟种植品种单一的问题,该研究在吉林省通化市柳河县以"吉烟九号"为对照,对9个烤烟新品种"中烟特香301""云烟301""硃砂烟"等在农艺性状、经济性状、主要化学成分、外观质量评价和评吸鉴定结果等方面进行分析.结果表明:"硃砂烟"在农艺性状、产量产值、外观质量评价、感官分值和主成分分析上表现最好,特别是在经济性状和评吸鉴定结果上具有明显优势;其次"中烟特香301"农艺性状优和经济性状表现好,化学成分协调分值、评吸鉴定结果也较好;"中川208"农艺性状和经济性状的表现属中等,但在外观质量和评吸鉴定结果中表现较好.三个品种主成分分析排序为"硃砂烟"＞"中烟特香301"＞"中川208".三个品种需进一步重点考察.
Abstract
In order to solve the problem of single varieties of roasted tobacco planting in Jilin Province,nine new varieties of roasted tobacco,such as"China Tobacco Special Fragrance 301""Yun Tobacco 301"and"Cinnabar Tobacco"were analyzed for agronomic traits,economic traits,main chemical com-ponents,appearance quality evaluation and results of smoking in Liuhe County,Tonghua City,Jilin Province,with"Jiyan Tobacco"as the control.The results showed that"Cinnabar Tobacco"had the best performance in agronomic traits,yield and production value,appearance quality evaluation,sensory scores and principal component analysis,especially in economic traits and results of smoking.Secondly,"China Tobacco Special Fragrance 301"showed excellent agronomic and economic traits,and the results of chemical composition coordination score and results of smoking were also good.The performance of agronomic and economic characters of"Zhongchuan 208"was moderate,but it was better in appearance quality and results of smoking.The principal component analysis of the three varieties was ranked as"Cinnabar Tobacco"＞"China Tobacco Special Fragrance 301"＞"Zhongchuan 208".The three varieties need to be further investigated.
基金项目
吉林烟草工业有限责任公司科技创新项目(KJXM2022-06)
维普
万方数据