首页|MOA理论框架下农户绿色施肥技术采纳行为研究——以有机肥技术为例

MOA理论框架下农户绿色施肥技术采纳行为研究——以有机肥技术为例

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有机肥替代化肥是新常态下实现农业绿色转型和可持续发展的有效途径.然而,农户在有机肥技术采纳方面却普遍存在"高意愿低行为"的悖离现象.为此,如何保证农户有机肥技术采纳行为的发生,成为目前农业绿色发展亟需解决的现实问题.该研究基于河南省粮食主产区702份农户的调研数据,结合MOA理论构建研究框架,利用Probit模型实证分析了内部动机、外部机会和个人能力的对农户有机肥技术采纳意愿与行为一致性的影响,运用层次回归进一步分析内部动机、外部机会与个人能力三者之间的调节效应.结果表明:内部动机、外部机会和个人能力均显著正向影响农户有机肥技术采纳行为;外部机会、个人能力在农户有机肥技术采纳内部动机与行为之间起到正向调节作用;外部机会与个人能力之间能够相互强化,正向促进农户有机肥技术采纳行为的发生.因此,加大宣传教育,优化政策环境,提供技术指导和完善咨询服务,能够激励农户绿色施肥技术采纳行为.
Study on the farmers'adoption behavior of green fertilization technology under the framework of MOA theory—taking the organic fertilizer technology as an example
Organic fertilizer instead of chemical fertilizer is an effective way to realize the green transformation and sustainable development of agriculture under the new normal.However,farmers generally have the phenomenon of"high willingness and low behavior"in the adoption of organic fertilizer technology.Therefore,how to ensure the occurrence of farmers'organic fertilizer technology adoption behavior has become an urgent practical problem for the green development of agriculture.The study was based on the survey data of 702 farmers in the main grain producing areas of Henan province,combined with the MOA theory to construct a research framework,and used the Probit model to empirically analyze the effects of internal motivation,external opportunities and personal ability on the willingness and behavioral consistency of farmers to adopt organic fertilizer technology.Hierarchical regression was used to further analyzethe moderating effect among internal motivation,external opportunities and individual ability.The results showed that internal motivation,external opportunity and individual ability had significant positive effects on farmers'organic fertilizer technology adoption behavior.The external opportunity and individual ability played a positive regulating role between the internal motivation and behavior of farmers to adopt organic fertilizer technology.External opportunities and individual ability could strengthen each other,and positively promote the farmers'adoption behavior of organic fertilizer technology.Therefore,increasing publicity and education,optimizing the policy environment,providing technical guidance and improving consulting services can encourage farmers to adopt green fertilization technology.

farmersMOA theorytechnology adoption behaviororganic fertilizerProbit model

李淼、宋保胜

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河南农业大学经济管理学院,河南郑州 450046

农户 MOA理论 技术采纳行为 有机肥 Probit模型

2022年度国家社会科学基金

22BJY179

2024

延边大学农学学报
延边大学

延边大学农学学报

影响因子:0.559
ISSN:1004-7999
年,卷(期):2024.46(2)