首页|枇杷叶抗氧化谱效相关质量评价指标研究

枇杷叶抗氧化谱效相关质量评价指标研究

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该研究旨在建立枇杷叶高效液相色谱(High Performance Liquid Chromatography,HPLC)指纹图谱与抗氧化活性谱效关系,分析筛选出枇杷叶抗氧化活性的有效成分.该试验以不同产地的枇杷叶为研究对象,建立其指纹图谱,以1,1-二苯基-2-三硝基苯肼(DPPH)自由基清除法为抗氧化作用的药效指标.采用主成分分析、双变量相关分析和偏最小二乘回归分析进行抗氧化活性的谱效关系研究,研究其谱效关系,进而筛选出其抗氧化物质基础.结果建立了11批枇杷叶样品的HPLC指纹图谱,以9号峰(齐墩果酸),10号峰(熊果酸)为参照峰,确定了10个共有峰,11批枇杷叶指纹图谱相似度在0.742~0.998.主成分分析、双变量相关性分析和偏最小二乘回归分析结果显示4号峰、5号峰、6号峰、7号峰、9号峰(齐墩果酸)、10号峰(熊果酸)是反映枇杷叶抗氧化药效的重要特征峰.该试验结果为枇杷叶药材的质量评价提供了更全面的参考.
Research on quality evaluation indicators related to the antioxidant spectrum and efficacy of loquat leaves
The study aims to establish the relationship between(HPLC)fingerprinting and antioxidant activity,and to analyze and select the active components of loquat leaf.The study used different origins of loquat leaf as the research object,established its fingerprint profile,and used the 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl(DPPH)free radical scavenging method as the pharmacodynamic indicator of antioxidant activity.Principal component analysis,bivari-ate correlation analysis,and partial least squares regression analysis were used to study the relationship between the antioxidant activity profile and the effect,and the antioxidant substance basis was selected.The results showed that 11 batches of loquat leaf products were established with HPLC fingerprint profiles,with peaks 9(oleanolic acid)and 10(ursolic acid)as reference peaks,and 11 common peaks were determined.The similarity of the 11 batches of loquat leaf fingerprint profiles was 0.742~0.998.The results of principal component analysis,bivariate correlation analysis,and partial least squares regression analysis showed that peaks 4,5,6,7,9(oleanolic acid),and 10(ursolic acid)were important characteristic peaks reflecting the antioxidant pharmacodynamic effect of loquat leaf.The results of this experiment provide more comprehensive reference for the quality evaluation of loquat leaf.

loquat leafantioxidantfingerprintspectral effect relation

张元波、李颂、魏庆红、王涛

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亳州职业技术学院药学院,安徽 亳州 236800

安徽中医药大学药学院,安徽 合肥 230000

中药饮片制造新技术安徽省重点实验室,安徽亳州2368004

安徽协和成药业饮片有限公司,安徽亳州 236800

长治医学院,山西长治 046013

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枇杷叶 抗氧化 指纹图谱 谱效关系

2024

延边大学农学学报
延边大学

延边大学农学学报

影响因子:0.559
ISSN:1004-7999
年,卷(期):2024.46(4)