摘要
基于CNKI数据库中2000-2022 年2 365 篇高层次文献进行趋势分析,借助CiteSpace软件,对近十年(2012-2022)1 687 篇文献开展可视化分析.研究发现,中国城市地下空间安全管理研究经历了起步、扩展、多样化三个阶段.近十年研究发展迅速,根据研究对象、地域和具体内容,可分为三个时区间;呈现两个热点:安全技术体系、安全管理困境和管理策略;集中于两个前沿方向:安全管理评价体系和多学科融合研究.思辨与实证相结合、从单学科走向学科融合、从碎片化走向整体性是城市地下空间安全管理研究的新路径.
Abstract
This study conducts a trend analysis based on 2,365 high-quality articles published between 2000 and 2022 from the CNKI database.Additionally,a visualization analysis of 1,687 articles from the past decade(2012-2022)was performed using CiteSpace software.The findings reveal that research on urban underground space safety management in China has evolved through three stages:initiation,expansion,and diversification.Over the past decade,this field has experienced rapid develop-ment.Based on research objects,regions,and specific content,the research can be divided into three time periods.Two main research hotspots emerge:safety technology systems,and safety management challenges and strategies.The research focuses on two frontier directions:safety management evaluation systems and multidisciplinary integrated research.The study suggests that new approaches for urban underground space safety management research include combining theoretical and empirical approa-ches,transitioning from single-discipline to interdisciplinary studies,and shifting from fragmented to holistic perspectives.