兴隆洼文化骨龠的复刻与吹奏初探
A Preliminary study on the reproduction and playing"Bone Yue"of Xinglongwa culture
于东波1
作者信息
- 1. 南京民族乐团;南京夫子庙刘正国龠文化南京工作室
- 折叠
摘要
通过3D数字化技术扫描修复复刻,馆藏于辽宁省朝阳市德辅博物馆的距今8000年左右的兴隆洼文化"骨笛"应为"骨龠",具有无吹孔的特征,它与同时期贾湖遗址出土的贾湖"骨龠"南北遥相呼应并采取同样的斜吹演奏方法.经过测试,基础音阶为五声角调式音阶,通过气息和组合指法控制可演奏完整的七声音阶;音区范围为两个八度加一个纯四度,为人类杰出的史前吹管乐器之一.
Abstract
Through 3D digital scanning,restoration,the bone flute of Xinglongwa culture dating back to about 8000 years ago collected in Defu Museum,Chaoyang City,Liaoning Province,should be"Bone Yue",which has the characteristics of no blowing holes.It echoes with the north and south"Jiahu Bone Yue"unearthed from the Jiahu site at the same period,and adopts the same oblique blowing playing method.Through breath and combination fingering control can play the full seven sound levels;With a vocal range of two octaves plus a perfect fourth,it is one of humanity's outstanding prehistoric wind instruments.
关键词
兴隆洼文化/骨龠/骨笛/斜吹/3D复刻Key words
Xinglongwa Culture/Bone Yue/Bone Flute/Oblique Blowing/3D Reproduction引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024