首页|2020年四川省采供血应急服务体系韧性分析

2020年四川省采供血应急服务体系韧性分析

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目的 对四川省血站采供血服务体系韧性进行评估研究,为提升血站采供血服务体系应急保障能力提供参考.方法 收集四川省20家血站2020年采供血服务体系韧性评估中经济韧性、社会韧性、基础设施韧性、组织韧性、过程韧性5个方面的22个二级指标数据,根据韧性评估指标框架进行评估,分析四川省市州血站韧性的空间分布情况.结果 2020年四川省20家血站采供血服务体系韧性评估一级指标中,经济韧性的平均分值为2.276分,社会韧性的平均分值较低为1.972分,基础设施韧性的平均分值为3.287分,组织韧性的平均分值为2.203分,过程韧性的平均分值最高为3.781分.综合韧性得分最高3家血站分别为:泸州市中心血站4.152分、内江市中心血站3.656分、达州市中心血站3.653分;得分最低3家血站分别为:甘孜州中心血站1.921分、阿坝州中心血站2.111分、资阳市中心血站2.311分.结论 四川省20家血站采供血服务体系韧性水平对比差异较明显,部分血站特别是少数民族地区血站韧性相对偏低.采供血服务体系韧性5个一级指标中,过程韧性的平均分值最高,而社会韧性的平均分值最低.在加强四川省采供血服务应急保障体系建设中,要提升少数民族地区血站采供血服务体系综合性韧性水平,同时要提升全省血站的社会韧性、组织韧性和经济韧性,做好应急状态下的全省的血液保障工作.
Study on the resilience of emergency services for blood collection and supply system in Sichuan Province in 2020
Objective To evaluate the resilience of blood collection and supply service system in blood stations in Sichuan Province,and to provide reference for policies to improve the emergency support capacity of blood collection and supply service system in blood stations.Methods The data of 22 secondary indicators in 5 aspects of economic resilience,social resilience,infrastructure resilience,organizational resilience,and process resilience in the resilience evaluation of blood collection and supply service system of 20 blood stations in Sichuan Province in 2020 were collected and evaluated according to the resilience assessment indicator framework.The spatial distribution of resilience among blood stations in cities and states of Sichuan Province was analyzed.Results Among the first-level indicators of the resilience assessment of the blood collection and supply service system of 20 blood stations in Sichuan province in 2020,the average score of economic resilience was 2.276 points,the average score of social resilience was 1.972 points,the average score of infrastructure resilience was 3.287 points,and the average score of organizational resilience was 2.203 points.The highest average process resilience score was 3.781.The three blood stations with the highest comprehensive resilience scores were:Luzhou Central Blood Station 4.152,Neijiang Central Blood Station 3.656 and Dazhou Central Blood Station 3.653.The three blood stations with the lowest comprehensive resilience scores were:Ganzi Prefecture Central Blood Station 1.921,ABa Prefecture Central Blood Station 2.111 and ZiYang Central Blood Station 2.311.Conclusions Comparison of the resilience level of the blood collection and supply service system of 20 blood stations in Sichuan Province varies more significantly,but the resilience of some of them,especially those in ethnic minority areas,is relatively low.Among the five first-level indicators of the resilience of the blood collection and supply service system,the average score of process resilience is the highest,while the average score of social resilience is the lowest.In strengthening the construction of emergency support system of blood collection and supply service in Sichuan province,it is necessary to improve the comprehensive resilience level of blood collection and supply service system of blood stations in minority areas.At the same time,the social resilience,organizational resilience and economic resilience of blood stations in the province should be enhanced to do a good job in the blood security work of the province under emergency conditions.

blood centersblood emergency service systemresilience

王永、刘欣欣、王娅

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广元市中心血站,四川广元 628017

中国医学科学院北京协和医学院输血研究所,成都 610052

血站 采供血应急服务体系 韧性

四川省医学科研项目

S20090

2024

预防医学情报杂志
中华预防医学会,四川省疾病预防控制中心

预防医学情报杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.681
ISSN:1006-4028
年,卷(期):2024.40(4)
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