Analysis on psychological status and influencing factors of medical students during novel coronavirus epidemic situation normalization prevention and control period
Objective To investigate the mental health status of medical students in schools during the normal prevention and control period of the novel coronavirus pneumonia(referred to as COVID-19),and analyze the influencing factors of students'mental health status,so as to provide new academic data for the reform of medical education and teaching.Methods In September,2021,2 940 medical students in Qiqihar Medical College were selected by random sampling sur-vey.A self-made psychological questionnaire and general health questionnaire GHQ-12(12-item general health question-naire)were used to conduct psychological tests to evaluate the overall mental health of medical students.x2 test and un-conditional binary logistic regression were used to analyze the influencing factors of mental health status of medical students in school.Results A total of 2 621 valid questionnaires were collected,208 of which were positive for GHQ-12,and the positive detection rate was 7.9％(208/2 621).The results of univariate analysis showed that gender(x2=12.982,P＜0.01),grade(x2=20.888,P＜0.01),nucleic acid detection times(x2=11.072,P＜0.05),weekly out-door exercise time(x2=8.518,P＜0.05),preference of online and offline teaching mode(x2=8.618,P＜0.01),on-line learning efficiency(x2=137.256,P＜0.01),influence degree of online and offline alternate teaching(x2=99.050,P＜0.01),attention degree to epidemic situation(x2=44.376,P＜0.01)were significantly different.The binary logis-tic regression analysis showed that the higher the degree of adaptation to online and offline alternating learning,the better the degree of mental health of school medical students(OR=1.771,P＜0.05).The higher the online learning efficien-cy,the better the mental health status in the face of the emergency situation(OR=1.069,P＜0.01).Conclusion This study conducts statistical analysis on the online learning data of medical students in school to explore its actual situation and influencing factors.The research shows that during the epi-demic,the online learning efficiency of medical students in school is positively correlated with their mental health.
Medical studentsCOVID-19 pandemicNormalized prevention and control of the novel coronavirus pneumoniaMental healthOnline learning
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