云冈研究2022,Vol.2Issue(2) :50-56.DOI:10.19970/j.cnki.ISSN2096-9708.2022.02.006

云冈石窟北魏造像题记的神祗信仰与伦理情怀

The Religious Faith and Ethical Feelings in Statue Inscriptions in Yungang Grottoes in Northern Wei Dynasty

刘世明
云冈研究2022,Vol.2Issue(2) :50-56.DOI:10.19970/j.cnki.ISSN2096-9708.2022.02.006

云冈石窟北魏造像题记的神祗信仰与伦理情怀

The Religious Faith and Ethical Feelings in Statue Inscriptions in Yungang Grottoes in Northern Wei Dynasty

刘世明1
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作者信息

  • 1. 山西大同大学文学院,山西大同 037009
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摘要

山西大同云冈石窟,是世界著名的文化遗产.而刊刻于石窟佛龛座下的造像题记,则展现了北魏民众的神祗信仰与伦理情怀.他们崇拜弥勒、相信因果,树立起儒释合流的三极建构模式.同时,题记又具有仁民系亲、孝敬先辈、忠于朝廷等特征.导人向善,成为信徒们的终极目标.云冈石窟的北魏造像题记,蕴藏着胡汉交融的史实与文化认同的进程,是中华民族共同体意识的集中反映.

Abstract

The statue inscriptions in the Yungang Grottoes in Datong,Shanxi province,a prominent cultural heritage,show the religious faith and ethical feelings of the people in Northern Wei dynasty.They worshiped Maitreya,believed in the relationship be-tween cause and effect and set up a tripolar model which combined Confucianism and Buddhism.Meanwhile,the inscriptions have the characteristics of benevolence,filial piety and devotion.The ultimate goal of believers was to lead people to do good deeds.The inscriptions,containing the history of the integration between Hu and Han and the process of cultural identity as well,reflected the shared community consciousness of the Chinese nation.

关键词

云冈石窟/北魏/造像题记/神祗信仰/伦理情怀

Key words

Yungang Grottoes/the Northern Wei dynasty/statue inscription/religious faith/ethical feelings

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基金项目

山西省哲学社会科学规划课题(2020YJ134)

山西大同大学云冈学专项课题(2020YGZX023)

出版年

2022
云冈研究
山西大同大学

云冈研究

ISSN:2096-9708
参考文献量38
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